Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polatymbalnem | om polatymbalne |
| 2SG: | polatymbalnet | ot polatymbalne |
| 3SG: | polatymbalna | ok/ogeʃ polatymbalne |
| 1PL: | polatymbalnena | ona/ogəna polatymbalne |
| 2PL: | polatymbalneda | oda/ogəda polatymbalne |
| 3PL: | polatymbalnat | ogət polatymbalne |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polatymbalnəʃəm | ʃəm polatymbalne |
| 2SG: | polatymbalnəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ polatymbalne |
| 3SG: | polatymbalnəʃ | əʃ polatymbalne |
| 1PL: | polatymbalnəʃna | əʃna polatymbalne |
| 2PL: | polatymbalnəʃda | əʃda polatymbalne |
| 3PL: | polatymbalnəʃt | əʃt polatymbalne |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polatymbalnenam | polatymbalnen oməl |
| 2SG: | polatymbalnenat | polatymbalnen otəl |
| 3SG: | polatymbalnen | polatymbalnen ogəl |
| 1PL: | polatymbalnenːa | polatymbalnen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | polatymbalnenda | polatymbalnen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | polatymbalnenət | polatymbalnen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polatymbalnem əʎe | om polatymbalne əʎe |
| 2SG: | polatymbalnet əʎe | ot polatymbalne əʎe |
| 3SG: | polatymbalna əʎe | ok/ogeʃ polatymbalne əʎe |
| 1PL: | polatymbalnena əʎe | ona/ogəna polatymbalne əʎe |
| 2PL: | polatymbalneda əʎe | oda/ogəda polatymbalne əʎe |
| 3PL: | polatymbalnat əʎe | ogət polatymbalne əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polatymbalnem ulmaʃ | om polatymbalne ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | polatymbalnet ulmaʃ | ot polatymbalne ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | polatymbalna ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ polatymbalne ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | polatymbalnena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna polatymbalne ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | polatymbalneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda polatymbalne ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | polatymbalnat ulmaʃ | ogət polatymbalne ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polatymbalnenam əʎe | polatymbalnen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | polatymbalnenat əʎe | polatymbalnen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | polatymbalnen əʎe | polatymbalnen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | polatymbalnenːa əʎe | polatymbalnen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | polatymbalnenda əʎe | polatymbalnen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | polatymbalnen əʎe | polatymbalnen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polatymbalnenam ulmaʃ | polatymbalnen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | polatymbalnenat ulmaʃ | polatymbalnen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | polatymbalnen ulmaʃ | polatymbalnen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | polatymbalnenːa ulmaʃ | polatymbalnen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | polatymbalnenda ulmaʃ | polatymbalnen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | polatymbalnen ulmaʃ | polatymbalnen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | polatymbalne | it polatymbalne |
| 3SG: | polatymbalnəʒe | ənʒe polatymbalne |
| 1PL: | (polatymbalnena) | (ona/ogəna polatymbalne) |
| 2PL: | polatymbalnəza | ida polatymbalne |
| 3PL: | polatymbalnəʃt | ənəʃt polatymbalne |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polatymbalnənem | ənem polatymbalne |
| 2SG: | polatymbalnənet | ənet polatymbalne |
| 3SG: | polatymbalnəneʒe | əneʒ polatymbalne |
| 1PL: | polatymbalnənena | ənena polatymbalne |
| 2PL: | polatymbalnəneda | əneda polatymbalne |
| 3PL: | polatymbalnəneʃt | əneʃt polatymbalne |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polatymbalnənem əʎe | ənem polatymbalne əʎe |
| 2SG: | polatymbalnənena əʎe | ənet polatymbalne əʎe |
| 3SG: | polatymbalnəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ polatymbalne əʎe |
| 1PL: | polatymbalnənena əʎe | ənena polatymbalne əʎe |
| 2PL: | polatymbalnəneda əʎe | əneda polatymbalne əʎe |
| 3PL: | polatymbalnəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt polatymbalne əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | polatymbalnənet ulmaʃ | ənet polatymbalne ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | polatymbalnəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ polatymbalne ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | polatymbalnəneda ulmaʃ | əneda polatymbalne ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | polatymbalnəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt polatymbalne ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | polatymbalnaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | polatymbalnəman |
| Active participle: | polatymbalnəʃe |
| Passive participle: | polatymbalnəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | polatymbalnəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | polatymbalnədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | polatymbalnen |
| Negative gerund: | polatymbalnəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | polatymbalnəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | polatymbalnəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | polatymbalnəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | polatymbalnəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | polatymbalnədəmaʃ |
