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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | poldərman |
| Genitive: | poldərmanən |
| Dative: | poldərmanlan |
| Accusative: | poldərmanəm |
| Comparative: | poldərmanla |
| Comitative: | poldərmange |
| Inessive: | poldərmanəʃte |
| Illative: | poldərmanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | poldərmaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | poldərmanem |
| 2SG: | poldərmanet |
| 3SG: | poldərmanʒe |
| 1PL: | poldərmanːa |
| 2PL: | poldərmanda |
| 3PL: | poldərmanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | poldərman-βlak |
| Plural (2): | poldərman-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | poldərmanla |
| Sociative Plural: | poldərmanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | poldərmanem | poldərman-βlak | poldərman-βlakem, poldərmanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | poldərmanemən | poldərman-βlakən | poldərman-βlakemən, poldərmanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | poldərmanemlan, poldərmanlanem | poldərman-βlaklan | poldərman-βlakemlan, poldərmanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | poldərmaneməm | poldərman-βlakəm | poldərman-βlakeməm, poldərmanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | poldərmanemla, poldərmanlam | poldərman-βlakla | poldərman-βlakemla, poldərmanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | poldərmanemge | poldərman-βlakge | poldərman-βlakemge, poldərmanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | poldərmanəʃtem | poldərman-βlakəʃte | poldərman-βlakəʃtem, poldərmanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | poldərmanəʃkem | poldərman-βlakəʃ(ke) | poldərman-βlakəʃkem, poldərmanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | poldərmaneʃem | poldərman-βlakeʃ | poldərman-βlakeʃem, poldərmanem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||