Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:polispastamom polispast
2SG:polispastatot polispast
3SG:polispastešok/ogeš polispast
1PL:polispastə̑naona/ogə̑na polispast
2PL:polispastə̑daoda/ogə̑da polispast
3PL:polispastə̑togə̑t polispast

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:polispastə̑mšə̑m polispast
2SG:polispastə̑č́šə̑č́ polispast
3SG:polispasteə̑š polispast
1PL:polispastnaə̑šna polispast
2PL:polispastdaə̑šda polispast
3PL:polispastə̑č́ə̑št polispast

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:polispastə̑nampolispastə̑n omə̑l
2SG:polispastə̑natpolispastə̑n otə̑l
3SG:polispastə̑npolispastə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:polispastə̑nnapolispastə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:polispastə̑ndapolispastə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:polispastə̑nə̑tpolispastə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:polispastam ə̑l'eom polispast ə̑l'e
2SG:polispastat ə̑l'eot polispast ə̑l'e
3SG:polispasteš ə̑l'eok/ogeš polispast ə̑l'e
1PL:polispastə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na polispast ə̑l'e
2PL:polispastə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da polispast ə̑l'e
3PL:polispastə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t polispast ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:polispastam ulmašom polispast ulmaš
2SG:polispastat ulmašot polispast ulmaš
3SG:polispasteš ulmašok/ogeš polispast ulmaš
1PL:polispastə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na polispast ulmaš
2PL:polispastə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da polispast ulmaš
3PL:polispastə̑t ulmašogə̑t polispast ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:polispastə̑nam ə̑l'epolispastə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:polispastə̑nat ə̑l'epolispastə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:polispastə̑n ə̑l'epolispastə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:polispastə̑nna ə̑l'epolispastə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:polispastə̑nda ə̑l'epolispastə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:polispastə̑nə̑t ə̑l'epolispastə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:polispastə̑nam ulmašpolispastə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:polispastə̑nat ulmašpolispastə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:polispastə̑n ulmašpolispastə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:polispastə̑nna ulmašpolispastə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:polispastə̑nda ulmašpolispastə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:polispastə̑nə̑t ulmašpolispastə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:polispastit polispast
3SG:polispastšeə̑nže polispast
1PL:(polispastə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na polispast)
2PL:polispastsaida polispast
3PL:polispastə̑štə̑nə̑št polispast

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:polispastnemə̑nem polispast
2SG:polispastnetə̑net polispast
3SG:polispastnežeə̑než polispast
1PL:polispastnenaə̑nena polispast
2PL:polispastnedaə̑neda polispast
3PL:polispastneštə̑nešt polispast

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:polispastnem ə̑l'eə̑nem polispast ə̑l'e
2SG:polispastnena ə̑l'eə̑net polispast ə̑l'e
3SG:polispastneže ə̑l'eə̑než polispast ə̑l'e
1PL:polispastnena ə̑l'eə̑nena polispast ə̑l'e
2PL:polispastneda ə̑l'eə̑neda polispast ə̑l'e
3PL:polispastnešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt polispast ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:polispastnet ulmašə̑net polispast ulmaš
3SG:polispastneže ulmašə̑než polispast ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:polispastneda ulmašə̑neda polispast ulmaš
3PL:polispastnešt ulmašə̑nešt polispast ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:polispastaš
Necessitive infinitive:polispastman
Active participle:polispastše
Passive participle:polispastme
Future-necessitive participle:polispastšaš
Negative participle:polispastdə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:polispastə̑n
Negative gerund:polispastde
Gerund of prior action:polispastmek(e)
Gerund of future action:polispastmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:polispastšə̑la
Nominalization:polispastmaš
Negative nominalization:polispastdə̑maš


Last update: 10 August 2023