Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | politeχnikem | om politeχnike |
| 2SG: | politeχniket | ot politeχnike |
| 3SG: | politeχnika | ok/ogeš politeχnike |
| 1PL: | politeχnikena | ona/ogə̑na politeχnike |
| 2PL: | politeχnikeda | oda/ogə̑da politeχnike |
| 3PL: | politeχnikat | ogə̑t politeχnike |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | politeχnikə̑šə̑m | šə̑m politeχnike |
| 2SG: | politeχnikə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ politeχnike |
| 3SG: | politeχnikə̑š | ə̑š politeχnike |
| 1PL: | politeχnikə̑šna | ə̑šna politeχnike |
| 2PL: | politeχnikə̑šda | ə̑šda politeχnike |
| 3PL: | politeχnikə̑št | ə̑št politeχnike |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | politeχnikenam | politeχniken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | politeχnikenat | politeχniken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | politeχniken | politeχniken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | politeχnikenna | politeχniken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | politeχnikenda | politeχniken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | politeχnikenə̑t | politeχniken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | politeχnikem ə̑l'e | om politeχnike ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | politeχniket ə̑l'e | ot politeχnike ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | politeχnika ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš politeχnike ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | politeχnikena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na politeχnike ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | politeχnikeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da politeχnike ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | politeχnikat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t politeχnike ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | politeχnikem ulmaš | om politeχnike ulmaš |
| 2SG: | politeχniket ulmaš | ot politeχnike ulmaš |
| 3SG: | politeχnika ulmaš | ok/ogeš politeχnike ulmaš |
| 1PL: | politeχnikena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na politeχnike ulmaš |
| 2PL: | politeχnikeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da politeχnike ulmaš |
| 3PL: | politeχnikat ulmaš | ogə̑t politeχnike ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | politeχnikenam ə̑l'e | politeχniken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | politeχnikenat ə̑l'e | politeχniken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | politeχniken ə̑l'e | politeχniken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | politeχnikenna ə̑l'e | politeχniken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | politeχnikenda ə̑l'e | politeχniken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | politeχniken ə̑l'e | politeχniken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | politeχnikenam ulmaš | politeχniken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | politeχnikenat ulmaš | politeχniken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | politeχniken ulmaš | politeχniken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | politeχnikenna ulmaš | politeχniken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | politeχnikenda ulmaš | politeχniken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | politeχniken ulmaš | politeχniken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | politeχnike | it politeχnike |
| 3SG: | politeχnikə̑že | ə̑nže politeχnike |
| 1PL: | (politeχnikena) | (ona/ogə̑na politeχnike) |
| 2PL: | politeχnikə̑za | ida politeχnike |
| 3PL: | politeχnikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št politeχnike |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | politeχnikə̑nem | ə̑nem politeχnike |
| 2SG: | politeχnikə̑net | ə̑net politeχnike |
| 3SG: | politeχnikə̑neže | ə̑než politeχnike |
| 1PL: | politeχnikə̑nena | ə̑nena politeχnike |
| 2PL: | politeχnikə̑neda | ə̑neda politeχnike |
| 3PL: | politeχnikə̑nešt | ə̑nešt politeχnike |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | politeχnikə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem politeχnike ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | politeχnikə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net politeχnike ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | politeχnikə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než politeχnike ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | politeχnikə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena politeχnike ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | politeχnikə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda politeχnike ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | politeχnikə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt politeχnike ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | politeχnikə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net politeχnike ulmaš |
| 3SG: | politeχnikə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než politeχnike ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | politeχnikə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda politeχnike ulmaš |
| 3PL: | politeχnikə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt politeχnike ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | politeχnikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | politeχnikə̑man |
| Active participle: | politeχnikə̑še |
| Passive participle: | politeχnikə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | politeχnikə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | politeχnikə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | politeχniken |
| Negative gerund: | politeχnikə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | politeχnikə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | politeχnikə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | politeχnikə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | politeχnikə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | politeχnikə̑də̑maš |
