Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | politkeč́em | om politkeč́e |
| 2SG: | politkeč́et | ot politkeč́e |
| 3SG: | politkeč́a | ok/ogeš politkeč́e |
| 1PL: | politkeč́ena | ona/ogə̑na politkeč́e |
| 2PL: | politkeč́eda | oda/ogə̑da politkeč́e |
| 3PL: | politkeč́at | ogə̑t politkeč́e |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | politkeč́ə̑šə̑m | šə̑m politkeč́e |
| 2SG: | politkeč́ə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ politkeč́e |
| 3SG: | politkeč́ə̑š | ə̑š politkeč́e |
| 1PL: | politkeč́ə̑šna | ə̑šna politkeč́e |
| 2PL: | politkeč́ə̑šda | ə̑šda politkeč́e |
| 3PL: | politkeč́ə̑št | ə̑št politkeč́e |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | politkeč́enam | politkeč́en omə̑l |
| 2SG: | politkeč́enat | politkeč́en otə̑l |
| 3SG: | politkeč́en | politkeč́en ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | politkeč́enna | politkeč́en onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | politkeč́enda | politkeč́en odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | politkeč́enə̑t | politkeč́en ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | politkeč́em ə̑l'e | om politkeč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | politkeč́et ə̑l'e | ot politkeč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | politkeč́a ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš politkeč́e ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | politkeč́ena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na politkeč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | politkeč́eda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da politkeč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | politkeč́at ə̑l'e | ogə̑t politkeč́e ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | politkeč́em ulmaš | om politkeč́e ulmaš |
| 2SG: | politkeč́et ulmaš | ot politkeč́e ulmaš |
| 3SG: | politkeč́a ulmaš | ok/ogeš politkeč́e ulmaš |
| 1PL: | politkeč́ena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na politkeč́e ulmaš |
| 2PL: | politkeč́eda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da politkeč́e ulmaš |
| 3PL: | politkeč́at ulmaš | ogə̑t politkeč́e ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | politkeč́enam ə̑l'e | politkeč́en omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | politkeč́enat ə̑l'e | politkeč́en otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | politkeč́en ə̑l'e | politkeč́en ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | politkeč́enna ə̑l'e | politkeč́en onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | politkeč́enda ə̑l'e | politkeč́en odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | politkeč́en ə̑l'e | politkeč́en ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | politkeč́enam ulmaš | politkeč́en omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | politkeč́enat ulmaš | politkeč́en otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | politkeč́en ulmaš | politkeč́en ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | politkeč́enna ulmaš | politkeč́en onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | politkeč́enda ulmaš | politkeč́en odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | politkeč́en ulmaš | politkeč́en ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | politkeč́e | it politkeč́e |
| 3SG: | politkeč́ə̑že | ə̑nže politkeč́e |
| 1PL: | (politkeč́ena) | (ona/ogə̑na politkeč́e) |
| 2PL: | politkeč́ə̑za | ida politkeč́e |
| 3PL: | politkeč́ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št politkeč́e |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | politkeč́ə̑nem | ə̑nem politkeč́e |
| 2SG: | politkeč́ə̑net | ə̑net politkeč́e |
| 3SG: | politkeč́ə̑neže | ə̑než politkeč́e |
| 1PL: | politkeč́ə̑nena | ə̑nena politkeč́e |
| 2PL: | politkeč́ə̑neda | ə̑neda politkeč́e |
| 3PL: | politkeč́ə̑nešt | ə̑nešt politkeč́e |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | politkeč́ə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem politkeč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | politkeč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net politkeč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | politkeč́ə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než politkeč́e ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | politkeč́ə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena politkeč́e ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | politkeč́ə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda politkeč́e ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | politkeč́ə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt politkeč́e ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | politkeč́ə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net politkeč́e ulmaš |
| 3SG: | politkeč́ə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než politkeč́e ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | politkeč́ə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda politkeč́e ulmaš |
| 3PL: | politkeč́ə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt politkeč́e ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | politkeč́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | politkeč́ə̑man |
| Active participle: | politkeč́ə̑še |
| Passive participle: | politkeč́ə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | politkeč́ə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | politkeč́ə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | politkeč́en |
| Negative gerund: | politkeč́ə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | politkeč́ə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | politkeč́ə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | politkeč́ə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | politkeč́ə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | politkeč́ə̑də̑maš |
