Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polipam | om polip |
| 2SG: | polipat | ot polip |
| 3SG: | polipeš | ok/ogeš polip |
| 1PL: | polipə̑na | ona/ogə̑na polip |
| 2PL: | polipə̑da | oda/ogə̑da polip |
| 3PL: | polipə̑t | ogə̑t polip |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polipə̑m | šə̑m polip |
| 2SG: | polipə̑č́ | šə̑č́ polip |
| 3SG: | polipe | ə̑š polip |
| 1PL: | polipna | ə̑šna polip |
| 2PL: | polipda | ə̑šda polip |
| 3PL: | polipə̑č́ | ə̑št polip |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polipə̑nam | polipə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | polipə̑nat | polipə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | polipə̑n | polipə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | polipə̑nna | polipə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | polipə̑nda | polipə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | polipə̑nə̑t | polipə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polipam ə̑l'e | om polip ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | polipat ə̑l'e | ot polip ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | polipeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš polip ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | polipə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na polip ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | polipə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da polip ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | polipə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t polip ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polipam ulmaš | om polip ulmaš |
| 2SG: | polipat ulmaš | ot polip ulmaš |
| 3SG: | polipeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš polip ulmaš |
| 1PL: | polipə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na polip ulmaš |
| 2PL: | polipə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da polip ulmaš |
| 3PL: | polipə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t polip ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polipə̑nam ə̑l'e | polipə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | polipə̑nat ə̑l'e | polipə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | polipə̑n ə̑l'e | polipə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | polipə̑nna ə̑l'e | polipə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | polipə̑nda ə̑l'e | polipə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | polipə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | polipə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polipə̑nam ulmaš | polipə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | polipə̑nat ulmaš | polipə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | polipə̑n ulmaš | polipə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | polipə̑nna ulmaš | polipə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | polipə̑nda ulmaš | polipə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | polipə̑nə̑t ulmaš | polipə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | polip | it polip |
| 3SG: | polipše | ə̑nže polip |
| 1PL: | (polipə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na polip) |
| 2PL: | polipsa | ida polip |
| 3PL: | polipə̑št | ə̑nə̑št polip |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polipnem | ə̑nem polip |
| 2SG: | polipnet | ə̑net polip |
| 3SG: | polipneže | ə̑než polip |
| 1PL: | polipnena | ə̑nena polip |
| 2PL: | polipneda | ə̑neda polip |
| 3PL: | polipnešt | ə̑nešt polip |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | polipnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem polip ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | polipnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net polip ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | polipneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než polip ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | polipnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena polip ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | polipneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda polip ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | polipnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt polip ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | polipnet ulmaš | ə̑net polip ulmaš |
| 3SG: | polipneže ulmaš | ə̑než polip ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | polipneda ulmaš | ə̑neda polip ulmaš |
| 3PL: | polipnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt polip ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | polipaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | polipman |
| Active participle: | polipše |
| Passive participle: | polipme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | polipšaš |
| Negative participle: | polipdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | polipə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | polipde |
| Gerund of prior action: | polipmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | polipmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | polipšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | polipmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | polipdə̑maš |
