Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poɲatijam | om poɲatij |
| 2SG: | poɲatijat | ot poɲatij |
| 3SG: | poɲatijeʃ | ok/ogeʃ poɲatij |
| 1PL: | poɲatijəna | ona/ogəna poɲatij |
| 2PL: | poɲatijəda | oda/ogəda poɲatij |
| 3PL: | poɲatijət | ogət poɲatij |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poɲatijəm | ʃəm poɲatij |
| 2SG: | poɲatijət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ poɲatij |
| 3SG: | poɲatije | əʃ poɲatij |
| 1PL: | poɲatijna | əʃna poɲatij |
| 2PL: | poɲatijda | əʃda poɲatij |
| 3PL: | poɲatijət͡ɕ | əʃt poɲatij |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poɲatijənam | poɲatijən oməl |
| 2SG: | poɲatijənat | poɲatijən otəl |
| 3SG: | poɲatijən | poɲatijən ogəl |
| 1PL: | poɲatijənːa | poɲatijən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | poɲatijənda | poɲatijən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | poɲatijənət | poɲatijən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poɲatijam əʎe | om poɲatij əʎe |
| 2SG: | poɲatijat əʎe | ot poɲatij əʎe |
| 3SG: | poɲatijeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ poɲatij əʎe |
| 1PL: | poɲatijəna əʎe | ona/ogəna poɲatij əʎe |
| 2PL: | poɲatijəda əʎe | oda/ogəda poɲatij əʎe |
| 3PL: | poɲatijət əʎe | ogət poɲatij əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poɲatijam ulmaʃ | om poɲatij ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | poɲatijat ulmaʃ | ot poɲatij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | poɲatijeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ poɲatij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | poɲatijəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna poɲatij ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | poɲatijəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda poɲatij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | poɲatijət ulmaʃ | ogət poɲatij ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poɲatijənam əʎe | poɲatijən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | poɲatijənat əʎe | poɲatijən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | poɲatijən əʎe | poɲatijən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | poɲatijənːa əʎe | poɲatijən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | poɲatijənda əʎe | poɲatijən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | poɲatijənət əʎe | poɲatijən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poɲatijənam ulmaʃ | poɲatijən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | poɲatijənat ulmaʃ | poɲatijən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | poɲatijən ulmaʃ | poɲatijən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | poɲatijənːa ulmaʃ | poɲatijən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | poɲatijənda ulmaʃ | poɲatijən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | poɲatijənət ulmaʃ | poɲatijən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | poɲatij | it poɲatij |
| 3SG: | poɲatijʒe | ənʒe poɲatij |
| 1PL: | (poɲatijəna) | (ona/ogəna poɲatij) |
| 2PL: | poɲatijza | ida poɲatij |
| 3PL: | poɲatijəʃt | ənəʃt poɲatij |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poɲatijnem | ənem poɲatij |
| 2SG: | poɲatijnet | ənet poɲatij |
| 3SG: | poɲatijneʒe | əneʒ poɲatij |
| 1PL: | poɲatijnena | ənena poɲatij |
| 2PL: | poɲatijneda | əneda poɲatij |
| 3PL: | poɲatijneʃt | əneʃt poɲatij |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poɲatijnem əʎe | ənem poɲatij əʎe |
| 2SG: | poɲatijnena əʎe | ənet poɲatij əʎe |
| 3SG: | poɲatijneʒe əʎe | əneʒ poɲatij əʎe |
| 1PL: | poɲatijnena əʎe | ənena poɲatij əʎe |
| 2PL: | poɲatijneda əʎe | əneda poɲatij əʎe |
| 3PL: | poɲatijneʃt əʎe | əneʃt poɲatij əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | poɲatijnet ulmaʃ | ənet poɲatij ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | poɲatijneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ poɲatij ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | poɲatijneda ulmaʃ | əneda poɲatij ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | poɲatijneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt poɲatij ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | poɲatijaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | poɲatijman |
| Active participle: | poɲatijʃe |
| Passive participle: | poɲatijme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | poɲatijʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | poɲatijdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | poɲatijən |
| Negative gerund: | poɲatijde |
| Gerund of prior action: | poɲatijmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | poɲatijmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | poɲatijʃəla |
| Nominalization: | poɲatijmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | poɲatijdəmaʃ |
