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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | popolnenij |
Genitive: | popolnenijə̑n |
Dative: | popolnenijlan |
Accusative: | popolnenijə̑m |
Comparative: | popolnenijla |
Comitative: | popolnenijge |
Inessive: | popolnenijə̑šte |
Illative: | popolnenijə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | popolneniješ |
1SG: | popolnenijem |
2SG: | popolnenijet |
3SG: | popolnenijže |
1PL: | popolnenijna |
2PL: | popolnenijda |
3PL: | popolnenijə̑št |
Plural (1): | popolnenij-βlak |
Plural (2): | popolnenij-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | popolnenijla |
Sociative Plural: | popolnenijmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | popolnenijem | popolnenij-βlak | popolnenij-βlakem, popolnenijem-βlak |
Genitive: | popolnenijemə̑n | popolnenij-βlakə̑n | popolnenij-βlakemə̑n, popolnenijem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | popolnenijemlan, popolnenijlanem | popolnenij-βlaklan | popolnenij-βlakemlan, popolnenijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | popolnenijemə̑m | popolnenij-βlakə̑m | popolnenij-βlakemə̑m, popolnenijem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | popolnenijemla, popolnenijlam | popolnenij-βlakla | popolnenij-βlakemla, popolnenijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | popolnenijemge | popolnenij-βlakge | popolnenij-βlakemge, popolnenijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | popolnenijə̑štem | popolnenij-βlakə̑šte | popolnenij-βlakə̑štem, popolnenijem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | popolnenijə̑škem | popolnenij-βlakə̑š(ke) | popolnenij-βlakə̑škem, popolnenijem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | popolneniješem | popolnenij-βlakeš | popolnenij-βlakešem, popolnenijem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |