Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poputnə̑jam | om poputnə̑j |
| 2SG: | poputnə̑jat | ot poputnə̑j |
| 3SG: | poputnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš poputnə̑j |
| 1PL: | poputnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na poputnə̑j |
| 2PL: | poputnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da poputnə̑j |
| 3PL: | poputnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t poputnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poputnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m poputnə̑j |
| 2SG: | poputnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ poputnə̑j |
| 3SG: | poputnə̑jo | ə̑š poputnə̑j |
| 1PL: | poputnə̑jna | ə̑šna poputnə̑j |
| 2PL: | poputnə̑jda | ə̑šda poputnə̑j |
| 3PL: | poputnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št poputnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poputnə̑jə̑nam | poputnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | poputnə̑jə̑nat | poputnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | poputnə̑jə̑n | poputnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | poputnə̑jə̑nna | poputnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | poputnə̑jə̑nda | poputnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | poputnə̑jə̑nə̑t | poputnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poputnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om poputnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | poputnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot poputnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | poputnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš poputnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | poputnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na poputnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | poputnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da poputnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | poputnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t poputnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poputnə̑jam ulmaš | om poputnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | poputnə̑jat ulmaš | ot poputnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | poputnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš poputnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | poputnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na poputnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | poputnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da poputnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | poputnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t poputnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poputnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | poputnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | poputnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | poputnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | poputnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | poputnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | poputnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | poputnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | poputnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | poputnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | poputnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | poputnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poputnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | poputnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | poputnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | poputnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | poputnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | poputnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | poputnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | poputnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | poputnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | poputnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | poputnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | poputnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | poputnə̑j | it poputnə̑j |
| 3SG: | poputnə̑jžo | ə̑nže poputnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (poputnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na poputnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | poputnə̑jza | ida poputnə̑j |
| 3PL: | poputnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št poputnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poputnə̑jnem | ə̑nem poputnə̑j |
| 2SG: | poputnə̑jnet | ə̑net poputnə̑j |
| 3SG: | poputnə̑jneže | ə̑než poputnə̑j |
| 1PL: | poputnə̑jnena | ə̑nena poputnə̑j |
| 2PL: | poputnə̑jneda | ə̑neda poputnə̑j |
| 3PL: | poputnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt poputnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poputnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem poputnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | poputnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net poputnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | poputnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než poputnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | poputnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena poputnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | poputnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda poputnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | poputnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt poputnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | poputnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net poputnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | poputnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než poputnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | poputnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda poputnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | poputnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt poputnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | poputnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | poputnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | poputnə̑jšo |
| Passive participle: | poputnə̑jmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | poputnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | poputnə̑jdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | poputnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | poputnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | poputnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | poputnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | poputnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | poputnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | poputnə̑jdə̑maš |
