Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porananam | om poranan |
| 2SG: | porananat | ot poranan |
| 3SG: | porananeš | ok/ogeš poranan |
| 1PL: | porananə̑na | ona/ogə̑na poranan |
| 2PL: | porananə̑da | oda/ogə̑da poranan |
| 3PL: | porananə̑t | ogə̑t poranan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poranańə̑m | šə̑m poranan |
| 2SG: | poranańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ poranan |
| 3SG: | poranańe | ə̑š poranan |
| 1PL: | porananna | ə̑šna poranan |
| 2PL: | porananda | ə̑šda poranan |
| 3PL: | poranańə̑č́ | ə̑št poranan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porananə̑nam | porananə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | porananə̑nat | porananə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | porananə̑n | porananə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | porananə̑nna | porananə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | porananə̑nda | porananə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | porananə̑nə̑t | porananə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porananam ə̑l'e | om poranan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | porananat ə̑l'e | ot poranan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | porananeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš poranan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | porananə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na poranan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | porananə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da poranan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | porananə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t poranan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porananam ulmaš | om poranan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | porananat ulmaš | ot poranan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | porananeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš poranan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | porananə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na poranan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | porananə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da poranan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | porananə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t poranan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porananə̑nam ə̑l'e | porananə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | porananə̑nat ə̑l'e | porananə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | porananə̑n ə̑l'e | porananə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | porananə̑nna ə̑l'e | porananə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | porananə̑nda ə̑l'e | porananə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | porananə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | porananə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porananə̑nam ulmaš | porananə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | porananə̑nat ulmaš | porananə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | porananə̑n ulmaš | porananə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | porananə̑nna ulmaš | porananə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | porananə̑nda ulmaš | porananə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | porananə̑nə̑t ulmaš | porananə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | poranan | it poranan |
| 3SG: | porananže | ə̑nže poranan |
| 1PL: | (porananə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na poranan) |
| 2PL: | porananza | ida poranan |
| 3PL: | porananə̑št | ə̑nə̑št poranan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poranannem | ə̑nem poranan |
| 2SG: | poranannet | ə̑net poranan |
| 3SG: | porananneže | ə̑než poranan |
| 1PL: | poranannena | ə̑nena poranan |
| 2PL: | porananneda | ə̑neda poranan |
| 3PL: | poranannešt | ə̑nešt poranan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | poranannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem poranan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | poranannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net poranan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | porananneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než poranan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | poranannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena poranan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | porananneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda poranan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | poranannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt poranan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | poranannet ulmaš | ə̑net poranan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | porananneže ulmaš | ə̑než poranan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | porananneda ulmaš | ə̑neda poranan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | poranannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt poranan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | porananaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | porananman |
| Active participle: | porananše |
| Passive participle: | porananme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | porananšaš |
| Negative participle: | poranandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | porananə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | poranande |
| Gerund of prior action: | porananmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | porananmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | porananšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | porananmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | poranandə̑maš |
