Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porolonam | om porolon |
| 2SG: | porolonat | ot porolon |
| 3SG: | poroloneš | ok/ogeš porolon |
| 1PL: | porolonə̑na | ona/ogə̑na porolon |
| 2PL: | porolonə̑da | oda/ogə̑da porolon |
| 3PL: | porolonə̑t | ogə̑t porolon |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porolońə̑m | šə̑m porolon |
| 2SG: | porolońə̑č́ | šə̑č́ porolon |
| 3SG: | porolońo | ə̑š porolon |
| 1PL: | porolonna | ə̑šna porolon |
| 2PL: | porolonda | ə̑šda porolon |
| 3PL: | porolońə̑č́ | ə̑št porolon |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porolonə̑nam | porolonə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | porolonə̑nat | porolonə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | porolonə̑n | porolonə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | porolonə̑nna | porolonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | porolonə̑nda | porolonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | porolonə̑nə̑t | porolonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porolonam ə̑l'e | om porolon ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | porolonat ə̑l'e | ot porolon ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | poroloneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš porolon ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | porolonə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na porolon ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | porolonə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da porolon ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | porolonə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t porolon ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porolonam ulmaš | om porolon ulmaš |
| 2SG: | porolonat ulmaš | ot porolon ulmaš |
| 3SG: | poroloneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš porolon ulmaš |
| 1PL: | porolonə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na porolon ulmaš |
| 2PL: | porolonə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da porolon ulmaš |
| 3PL: | porolonə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t porolon ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porolonə̑nam ə̑l'e | porolonə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | porolonə̑nat ə̑l'e | porolonə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | porolonə̑n ə̑l'e | porolonə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | porolonə̑nna ə̑l'e | porolonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | porolonə̑nda ə̑l'e | porolonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | porolonə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | porolonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porolonə̑nam ulmaš | porolonə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | porolonə̑nat ulmaš | porolonə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | porolonə̑n ulmaš | porolonə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | porolonə̑nna ulmaš | porolonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | porolonə̑nda ulmaš | porolonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | porolonə̑nə̑t ulmaš | porolonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | porolon | it porolon |
| 3SG: | porolonžo | ə̑nže porolon |
| 1PL: | (porolonə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na porolon) |
| 2PL: | porolonza | ida porolon |
| 3PL: | porolonə̑št | ə̑nə̑št porolon |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porolonnem | ə̑nem porolon |
| 2SG: | porolonnet | ə̑net porolon |
| 3SG: | porolonneže | ə̑než porolon |
| 1PL: | porolonnena | ə̑nena porolon |
| 2PL: | porolonneda | ə̑neda porolon |
| 3PL: | porolonnešt | ə̑nešt porolon |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | porolonnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem porolon ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | porolonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net porolon ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | porolonneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než porolon ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | porolonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena porolon ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | porolonneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda porolon ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | porolonnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt porolon ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | porolonnet ulmaš | ə̑net porolon ulmaš |
| 3SG: | porolonneže ulmaš | ə̑než porolon ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | porolonneda ulmaš | ə̑neda porolon ulmaš |
| 3PL: | porolonnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt porolon ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | porolonaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | porolonman |
| Active participle: | porolonšo |
| Passive participle: | porolonmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | porolonšaš |
| Negative participle: | porolondə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | porolonə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | porolonde |
| Gerund of prior action: | porolonmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | porolonmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | porolonšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | porolonmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | porolondə̑maš |
