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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | poseɕːajemostʲ |
Genitive: | poseɕːajemostʲən |
Dative: | poseɕːajemostʲlan |
Accusative: | poseɕːajemostʲəm |
Comparative: | poseɕːajemostʲla |
Comitative: | poseɕːajemostʲge |
Inessive: | poseɕːajemostʲəʃto |
Illative: | poseɕːajemostʲəʃ(ko) |
Lative: | poseɕːajemostʲeʃ |
1SG: | poseɕːajemostʲem |
2SG: | poseɕːajemostʲet |
3SG: | poseɕːajemostʲʃo |
1PL: | poseɕːajemostʲna |
2PL: | poseɕːajemostʲda |
3PL: | poseɕːajemostʲəʃt |
Plural (1): | poseɕːajemostʲ-βlak |
Plural (2): | poseɕːajemostʲ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | poseɕːajemostʲla |
Sociative Plural: | poseɕːajemostʲmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | poseɕːajemostʲem | poseɕːajemostʲ-βlak | poseɕːajemostʲ-βlakem, poseɕːajemostʲem-βlak |
Genitive: | poseɕːajemostʲemən | poseɕːajemostʲ-βlakən | poseɕːajemostʲ-βlakemən, poseɕːajemostʲem-βlakən |
Dative: | poseɕːajemostʲemlan, poseɕːajemostʲlanem | poseɕːajemostʲ-βlaklan | poseɕːajemostʲ-βlakemlan, poseɕːajemostʲem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | poseɕːajemostʲeməm | poseɕːajemostʲ-βlakəm | poseɕːajemostʲ-βlakeməm, poseɕːajemostʲem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | poseɕːajemostʲemla, poseɕːajemostʲlam | poseɕːajemostʲ-βlakla | poseɕːajemostʲ-βlakemla, poseɕːajemostʲem-βlakla |
Comitative: | poseɕːajemostʲemge | poseɕːajemostʲ-βlakge | poseɕːajemostʲ-βlakemge, poseɕːajemostʲem-βlakge |
Inessive: | poseɕːajemostʲəʃtem | poseɕːajemostʲ-βlakəʃte | poseɕːajemostʲ-βlakəʃtem, poseɕːajemostʲem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | poseɕːajemostʲəʃkem | poseɕːajemostʲ-βlakəʃ(ke) | poseɕːajemostʲ-βlakəʃkem, poseɕːajemostʲem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | poseɕːajemostʲeʃem | poseɕːajemostʲ-βlakeʃ | poseɕːajemostʲ-βlakeʃem, poseɕːajemostʲem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |