Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | posolam | om posol |
| 2SG: | posolat | ot posol |
| 3SG: | posoleš | ok/ogeš posol |
| 1PL: | posolə̑na | ona/ogə̑na posol |
| 2PL: | posolə̑da | oda/ogə̑da posol |
| 3PL: | posolə̑t | ogə̑t posol |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | posol'ə̑m | šə̑m posol |
| 2SG: | posol'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ posol |
| 3SG: | posol'o | ə̑š posol |
| 1PL: | posolna | ə̑šna posol |
| 2PL: | posolda | ə̑šda posol |
| 3PL: | posol'ə̑č́ | ə̑št posol |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | posolə̑nam | posolə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | posolə̑nat | posolə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | posolə̑n | posolə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | posolə̑nna | posolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | posolə̑nda | posolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | posolə̑nə̑t | posolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | posolam ə̑l'e | om posol ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | posolat ə̑l'e | ot posol ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | posoleš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš posol ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | posolə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na posol ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | posolə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da posol ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | posolə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t posol ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | posolam ulmaš | om posol ulmaš |
| 2SG: | posolat ulmaš | ot posol ulmaš |
| 3SG: | posoleš ulmaš | ok/ogeš posol ulmaš |
| 1PL: | posolə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na posol ulmaš |
| 2PL: | posolə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da posol ulmaš |
| 3PL: | posolə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t posol ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | posolə̑nam ə̑l'e | posolə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | posolə̑nat ə̑l'e | posolə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | posolə̑n ə̑l'e | posolə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | posolə̑nna ə̑l'e | posolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | posolə̑nda ə̑l'e | posolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | posolə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | posolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | posolə̑nam ulmaš | posolə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | posolə̑nat ulmaš | posolə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | posolə̑n ulmaš | posolə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | posolə̑nna ulmaš | posolə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | posolə̑nda ulmaš | posolə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | posolə̑nə̑t ulmaš | posolə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | posol | it posol |
| 3SG: | posolžo | ə̑nže posol |
| 1PL: | (posolə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na posol) |
| 2PL: | posolza | ida posol |
| 3PL: | posolə̑št | ə̑nə̑št posol |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | posolnem | ə̑nem posol |
| 2SG: | posolnet | ə̑net posol |
| 3SG: | posolneže | ə̑než posol |
| 1PL: | posolnena | ə̑nena posol |
| 2PL: | posolneda | ə̑neda posol |
| 3PL: | posolnešt | ə̑nešt posol |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | posolnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem posol ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | posolnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net posol ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | posolneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než posol ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | posolnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena posol ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | posolneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda posol ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | posolnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt posol ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | posolnet ulmaš | ə̑net posol ulmaš |
| 3SG: | posolneže ulmaš | ə̑než posol ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | posolneda ulmaš | ə̑neda posol ulmaš |
| 3PL: | posolnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt posol ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | posolaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | posolman |
| Active participle: | posolšo |
| Passive participle: | posolmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | posolšaš |
| Negative participle: | posoldə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | posolə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | posolde |
| Gerund of prior action: | posolmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | posolmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | posolšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | posolmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | posoldə̑maš |
