Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:postamentamom postament
2SG:postamentatot postament
3SG:postamentešok/ogeš postament
1PL:postamentə̑naona/ogə̑na postament
2PL:postamentə̑daoda/ogə̑da postament
3PL:postamentə̑togə̑t postament

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:postamentə̑mšə̑m postament
2SG:postamentə̑č́šə̑č́ postament
3SG:postamenteə̑š postament
1PL:postamentnaə̑šna postament
2PL:postamentdaə̑šda postament
3PL:postamentə̑č́ə̑št postament

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:postamentə̑nampostamentə̑n omə̑l
2SG:postamentə̑natpostamentə̑n otə̑l
3SG:postamentə̑npostamentə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:postamentə̑nnapostamentə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:postamentə̑ndapostamentə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:postamentə̑nə̑tpostamentə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:postamentam ə̑l'eom postament ə̑l'e
2SG:postamentat ə̑l'eot postament ə̑l'e
3SG:postamenteš ə̑l'eok/ogeš postament ə̑l'e
1PL:postamentə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na postament ə̑l'e
2PL:postamentə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da postament ə̑l'e
3PL:postamentə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t postament ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:postamentam ulmašom postament ulmaš
2SG:postamentat ulmašot postament ulmaš
3SG:postamenteš ulmašok/ogeš postament ulmaš
1PL:postamentə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na postament ulmaš
2PL:postamentə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da postament ulmaš
3PL:postamentə̑t ulmašogə̑t postament ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:postamentə̑nam ə̑l'epostamentə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:postamentə̑nat ə̑l'epostamentə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:postamentə̑n ə̑l'epostamentə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:postamentə̑nna ə̑l'epostamentə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:postamentə̑nda ə̑l'epostamentə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:postamentə̑nə̑t ə̑l'epostamentə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:postamentə̑nam ulmašpostamentə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:postamentə̑nat ulmašpostamentə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:postamentə̑n ulmašpostamentə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:postamentə̑nna ulmašpostamentə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:postamentə̑nda ulmašpostamentə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:postamentə̑nə̑t ulmašpostamentə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:postamentit postament
3SG:postamentšeə̑nže postament
1PL:(postamentə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na postament)
2PL:postamentsaida postament
3PL:postamentə̑štə̑nə̑št postament

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:postamentnemə̑nem postament
2SG:postamentnetə̑net postament
3SG:postamentnežeə̑než postament
1PL:postamentnenaə̑nena postament
2PL:postamentnedaə̑neda postament
3PL:postamentneštə̑nešt postament

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:postamentnem ə̑l'eə̑nem postament ə̑l'e
2SG:postamentnena ə̑l'eə̑net postament ə̑l'e
3SG:postamentneže ə̑l'eə̑než postament ə̑l'e
1PL:postamentnena ə̑l'eə̑nena postament ə̑l'e
2PL:postamentneda ə̑l'eə̑neda postament ə̑l'e
3PL:postamentnešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt postament ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:postamentnet ulmašə̑net postament ulmaš
3SG:postamentneže ulmašə̑než postament ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:postamentneda ulmašə̑neda postament ulmaš
3PL:postamentnešt ulmašə̑nešt postament ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:postamentaš
Necessitive infinitive:postamentman
Active participle:postamentše
Passive participle:postamentme
Future-necessitive participle:postamentšaš
Negative participle:postamentdə̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:postamentə̑n
Negative gerund:postamentde
Gerund of prior action:postamentmek(e)
Gerund of future action:postamentmeš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:postamentšə̑la
Nominalization:postamentmaš
Negative nominalization:postamentdə̑maš


Last update: 10 August 2023