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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | posə̑lke |
Genitive: | posə̑lken |
Dative: | posə̑lkelan |
Accusative: | posə̑lkem |
Comparative: | posə̑lkela |
Comitative: | posə̑lkege |
Inessive: | posə̑lkešte |
Illative: | posə̑lkeš(ke) |
Lative: | posə̑lkeš |
1SG: | posə̑lkem |
2SG: | posə̑lket |
3SG: | posə̑lkež(e) |
1PL: | posə̑lkena |
2PL: | posə̑lkeda |
3PL: | posə̑lkešt |
Plural (1): | posə̑lke-βlak |
Plural (2): | posə̑lke-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | posə̑lkela |
Sociative Plural: | posə̑lkemə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | posə̑lkem | posə̑lke-βlak | posə̑lke-βlakem, posə̑lkem-βlak |
Genitive: | posə̑lkemə̑n | posə̑lke-βlakə̑n | posə̑lke-βlakemə̑n, posə̑lkem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | posə̑lkemlan, posə̑lkelanem | posə̑lke-βlaklan | posə̑lke-βlakemlan, posə̑lkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | posə̑lkemə̑m | posə̑lke-βlakə̑m | posə̑lke-βlakemə̑m, posə̑lkem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | posə̑lkemla, posə̑lkelam | posə̑lke-βlakla | posə̑lke-βlakemla, posə̑lkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | posə̑lkemge | posə̑lke-βlakge | posə̑lke-βlakemge, posə̑lkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | posə̑lkeštem | posə̑lke-βlakə̑šte | posə̑lke-βlakə̑štem, posə̑lkem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | posə̑lkeškem | posə̑lke-βlakə̑š(ke) | posə̑lke-βlakə̑škem, posə̑lkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | posə̑lkešem | posə̑lke-βlakeš | posə̑lke-βlakešem, posə̑lkem-βlakeš |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |