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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | pot͡ɕelamutan |
Genitive: | pot͡ɕelamutanən |
Dative: | pot͡ɕelamutanlan |
Accusative: | pot͡ɕelamutanəm |
Comparative: | pot͡ɕelamutanla |
Comitative: | pot͡ɕelamutange |
Inessive: | pot͡ɕelamutanəʃte |
Illative: | pot͡ɕelamutanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pot͡ɕelamutaneʃ |
1SG: | pot͡ɕelamutanem |
2SG: | pot͡ɕelamutanet |
3SG: | pot͡ɕelamutanʒe |
1PL: | pot͡ɕelamutanːa |
2PL: | pot͡ɕelamutanda |
3PL: | pot͡ɕelamutanəʃt |
Plural (1): | pot͡ɕelamutan-βlak |
Plural (2): | pot͡ɕelamutan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | pot͡ɕelamutanla |
Sociative Plural: | pot͡ɕelamutanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | pot͡ɕelamutanem | pot͡ɕelamutan-βlak | pot͡ɕelamutan-βlakem, pot͡ɕelamutanem-βlak |
Genitive: | pot͡ɕelamutanemən | pot͡ɕelamutan-βlakən | pot͡ɕelamutan-βlakemən, pot͡ɕelamutanem-βlakən |
Dative: | pot͡ɕelamutanemlan, pot͡ɕelamutanlanem | pot͡ɕelamutan-βlaklan | pot͡ɕelamutan-βlakemlan, pot͡ɕelamutanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | pot͡ɕelamutaneməm | pot͡ɕelamutan-βlakəm | pot͡ɕelamutan-βlakeməm, pot͡ɕelamutanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | pot͡ɕelamutanemla, pot͡ɕelamutanlam | pot͡ɕelamutan-βlakla | pot͡ɕelamutan-βlakemla, pot͡ɕelamutanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | pot͡ɕelamutanemge | pot͡ɕelamutan-βlakge | pot͡ɕelamutan-βlakemge, pot͡ɕelamutanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | pot͡ɕelamutanəʃtem | pot͡ɕelamutan-βlakəʃte | pot͡ɕelamutan-βlakəʃtem, pot͡ɕelamutanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | pot͡ɕelamutanəʃkem | pot͡ɕelamutan-βlakəʃ(ke) | pot͡ɕelamutan-βlakəʃkem, pot͡ɕelamutanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | pot͡ɕelamutaneʃem | pot͡ɕelamutan-βlakeʃ | pot͡ɕelamutan-βlakeʃem, pot͡ɕelamutanem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |