Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pot͡ɕmeŋge
Genitive:pot͡ɕmeŋgən
Dative:pot͡ɕmeŋgəlan
Accusative:pot͡ɕmeŋgəm
Comparative:pot͡ɕmeŋgəla
Comitative:pot͡ɕmeŋgəge
Inessive:pot͡ɕmeŋgəʃte
Illative:pot͡ɕmeŋgəʃ(ke)
Lative:pot͡ɕmeŋgeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pot͡ɕmeŋgem
2SG:pot͡ɕmeŋget
3SG:pot͡ɕmeŋgəʒ(e)
1PL:pot͡ɕmeŋgəna
2PL:pot͡ɕmeŋgəda
3PL:pot͡ɕmeŋgəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pot͡ɕmeŋge-βlak
Plural (2):pot͡ɕmeŋge-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pot͡ɕmeŋgəla
Sociative Plural:pot͡ɕmeŋgəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pot͡ɕmeŋgempot͡ɕmeŋge-βlakpot͡ɕmeŋge-βlakem,
pot͡ɕmeŋgem-βlak
Genitive:pot͡ɕmeŋgemənpot͡ɕmeŋge-βlakənpot͡ɕmeŋge-βlakemən,
pot͡ɕmeŋgem-βlakən
Dative:pot͡ɕmeŋgemlan,
pot͡ɕmeŋgəlanem
pot͡ɕmeŋge-βlaklanpot͡ɕmeŋge-βlakemlan,
pot͡ɕmeŋgem-βlaklan
Accusative:pot͡ɕmeŋgeməmpot͡ɕmeŋge-βlakəmpot͡ɕmeŋge-βlakeməm,
pot͡ɕmeŋgem-βlakəm
Comparative:pot͡ɕmeŋgemla,
pot͡ɕmeŋgəlam
pot͡ɕmeŋge-βlaklapot͡ɕmeŋge-βlakemla,
pot͡ɕmeŋgem-βlakla
Comitative:pot͡ɕmeŋgemgepot͡ɕmeŋge-βlakgepot͡ɕmeŋge-βlakemge,
pot͡ɕmeŋgem-βlakge
Inessive:pot͡ɕmeŋgəʃtempot͡ɕmeŋge-βlakəʃtepot͡ɕmeŋge-βlakəʃtem,
pot͡ɕmeŋgem-βlakəʃte
Illative:pot͡ɕmeŋgəʃkempot͡ɕmeŋge-βlakəʃ(ke)pot͡ɕmeŋge-βlakəʃkem,
pot͡ɕmeŋgem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pot͡ɕmeŋgeʃempot͡ɕmeŋge-βlakeʃpot͡ɕmeŋge-βlakeʃem,
pot͡ɕmeŋgem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года