 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pot͡ɕmut |
| Genitive: | pot͡ɕmutən |
| Dative: | pot͡ɕmutlan |
| Accusative: | pot͡ɕmutəm |
| Comparative: | pot͡ɕmutla |
| Comitative: | pot͡ɕmutge |
| Inessive: | pot͡ɕmutəʃto |
| Illative: | pot͡ɕmutəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | pot͡ɕmuteʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕmutem |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕmutet |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕmutʃo |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕmutna |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕmutda |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕmutəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pot͡ɕmut-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pot͡ɕmut-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pot͡ɕmutla |
| Sociative Plural: | pot͡ɕmutmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pot͡ɕmutem | pot͡ɕmut-βlak | pot͡ɕmut-βlakem, pot͡ɕmutem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pot͡ɕmutemən | pot͡ɕmut-βlakən | pot͡ɕmut-βlakemən, pot͡ɕmutem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pot͡ɕmutemlan, pot͡ɕmutlanem | pot͡ɕmut-βlaklan | pot͡ɕmut-βlakemlan, pot͡ɕmutem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pot͡ɕmuteməm | pot͡ɕmut-βlakəm | pot͡ɕmut-βlakeməm, pot͡ɕmutem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pot͡ɕmutemla, pot͡ɕmutlam | pot͡ɕmut-βlakla | pot͡ɕmut-βlakemla, pot͡ɕmutem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pot͡ɕmutemge | pot͡ɕmut-βlakge | pot͡ɕmut-βlakemge, pot͡ɕmutem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pot͡ɕmutəʃtem | pot͡ɕmut-βlakəʃte | pot͡ɕmut-βlakəʃtem, pot͡ɕmutem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pot͡ɕmutəʃkem | pot͡ɕmut-βlakəʃ(ke) | pot͡ɕmut-βlakəʃkem, pot͡ɕmutem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pot͡ɕmuteʃem | pot͡ɕmut-βlakeʃ | pot͡ɕmut-βlakeʃem, pot͡ɕmutem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||