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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe |
| Genitive: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕen |
| Dative: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕelan |
| Accusative: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕem |
| Comparative: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕela |
| Comitative: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕege |
| Inessive: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕeʃte |
| Illative: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕeʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕem |
| 2SG: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕet |
| 3SG: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕeʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕena |
| 2PL: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕeda |
| 3PL: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕeʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕela |
| Sociative Plural: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕemət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕem | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-βlak | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-βlakem, pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕem-βlak |
| Genitive: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕemən | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-βlakən | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-βlakemən, pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕem-βlakən |
| Dative: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕemlan, pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕelanem | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-βlaklan | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-βlakemlan, pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕeməm | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-βlakəm | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-βlakeməm, pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕemla, pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕelam | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-βlakla | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-βlakemla, pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕemge | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-βlakge | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-βlakemge, pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕeʃtem | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-βlakəʃte | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-βlakəʃtem, pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕeʃkem | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-βlakəʃ(ke) | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-βlakəʃkem, pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕeʃem | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-βlakeʃ | pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕe-βlakeʃem, pot͡ɕpərt͡ɕem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||