Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ○ Nominal ● Verb ○ Postposition
Conjugation class: ● Determine from input ○ First ○ Second
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:poetessemom poetesse
2SG:poetessetot poetesse
3SG:poetessaok/ogeš poetesse
1PL:poetessenaona/ogə̑na poetesse
2PL:poetessedaoda/ogə̑da poetesse
3PL:poetessatogə̑t poetesse

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:poetessə̑šə̑mšə̑m poetesse
2SG:poetessə̑šə̑č́šə̑č́ poetesse
3SG:poetessə̑šə̑š poetesse
1PL:poetessə̑šnaə̑šna poetesse
2PL:poetessə̑šdaə̑šda poetesse
3PL:poetessə̑štə̑št poetesse

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:poetessenampoetessen omə̑l
2SG:poetessenatpoetessen otə̑l
3SG:poetessenpoetessen ogə̑l
1PL:poetessennapoetessen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:poetessendapoetessen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:poetessenə̑tpoetessen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:poetessem ə̑l'eom poetesse ə̑l'e
2SG:poetesset ə̑l'eot poetesse ə̑l'e
3SG:poetessa ə̑l'eok/ogeš poetesse ə̑l'e
1PL:poetessena ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na poetesse ə̑l'e
2PL:poetesseda ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da poetesse ə̑l'e
3PL:poetessat ə̑l'eogə̑t poetesse ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:poetessem ulmašom poetesse ulmaš
2SG:poetesset ulmašot poetesse ulmaš
3SG:poetessa ulmašok/ogeš poetesse ulmaš
1PL:poetessena ulmašona/ogə̑na poetesse ulmaš
2PL:poetesseda ulmašoda/ogə̑da poetesse ulmaš
3PL:poetessat ulmašogə̑t poetesse ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:poetessenam ə̑l'epoetessen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:poetessenat ə̑l'epoetessen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:poetessen ə̑l'epoetessen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:poetessenna ə̑l'epoetessen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:poetessenda ə̑l'epoetessen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:poetessen ə̑l'epoetessen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:poetessenam ulmašpoetessen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:poetessenat ulmašpoetessen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:poetessen ulmašpoetessen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:poetessenna ulmašpoetessen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:poetessenda ulmašpoetessen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:poetessen ulmašpoetessen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:poetesseit poetesse
3SG:poetessə̑žeə̑nže poetesse
1PL:(poetessena)(ona/ogə̑na poetesse)
2PL:poetessə̑zaida poetesse
3PL:poetessə̑štə̑nə̑št poetesse

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:poetessə̑nemə̑nem poetesse
2SG:poetessə̑netə̑net poetesse
3SG:poetessə̑nežeə̑než poetesse
1PL:poetessə̑nenaə̑nena poetesse
2PL:poetessə̑nedaə̑neda poetesse
3PL:poetessə̑neštə̑nešt poetesse

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:poetessə̑nem ə̑l'eə̑nem poetesse ə̑l'e
2SG:poetessə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑net poetesse ə̑l'e
3SG:poetessə̑neže ə̑l'eə̑než poetesse ə̑l'e
1PL:poetessə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑nena poetesse ə̑l'e
2PL:poetessə̑neda ə̑l'eə̑neda poetesse ə̑l'e
3PL:poetessə̑nešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt poetesse ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:poetessə̑net ulmašə̑net poetesse ulmaš
3SG:poetessə̑neže ulmašə̑než poetesse ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:poetessə̑neda ulmašə̑neda poetesse ulmaš
3PL:poetessə̑nešt ulmašə̑nešt poetesse ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:poetessaš
Necessitive infinitive:poetessə̑man
Active participle:poetessə̑še
Passive participle:poetessə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:poetessə̑šaš
Negative participle:poetessə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:poetessen
Negative gerund:poetessə̑de
Gerund of prior action:poetessə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:poetessə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:poetessə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:poetessə̑maš
Negative nominalization:poetessə̑də̑maš


Last update: 10 August 2023