Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ○ XXX ● XXX ○ XXX
XXX: ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.


Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:poememom poeme
2SG:poemetot poeme
3SG:poemaok/ogeš poeme
1PL:poemenaona/ogə̑na poeme
2PL:poemedaoda/ogə̑da poeme
3PL:poematogə̑t poeme

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:poemə̑šə̑mšə̑m poeme
2SG:poemə̑šə̑č́šə̑č́ poeme
3SG:poemə̑šə̑š poeme
1PL:poemə̑šnaə̑šna poeme
2PL:poemə̑šdaə̑šda poeme
3PL:poemə̑štə̑št poeme

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:poemenampoemen omə̑l
2SG:poemenatpoemen otə̑l
3SG:poemenpoemen ogə̑l
1PL:poemennapoemen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:poemendapoemen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:poemenə̑tpoemen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:poemem ə̑l'eom poeme ə̑l'e
2SG:poemet ə̑l'eot poeme ə̑l'e
3SG:poema ə̑l'eok/ogeš poeme ə̑l'e
1PL:poemena ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na poeme ə̑l'e
2PL:poemeda ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da poeme ə̑l'e
3PL:poemat ə̑l'eogə̑t poeme ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:poemem ulmašom poeme ulmaš
2SG:poemet ulmašot poeme ulmaš
3SG:poema ulmašok/ogeš poeme ulmaš
1PL:poemena ulmašona/ogə̑na poeme ulmaš
2PL:poemeda ulmašoda/ogə̑da poeme ulmaš
3PL:poemat ulmašogə̑t poeme ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:poemenam ə̑l'epoemen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:poemenat ə̑l'epoemen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:poemen ə̑l'epoemen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:poemenna ə̑l'epoemen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:poemenda ə̑l'epoemen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:poemen ə̑l'epoemen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:poemenam ulmašpoemen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:poemenat ulmašpoemen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:poemen ulmašpoemen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:poemenna ulmašpoemen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:poemenda ulmašpoemen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:poemen ulmašpoemen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:poemeit poeme
3SG:poemə̑žeə̑nže poeme
1PL:(poemena)(ona/ogə̑na poeme)
2PL:poemə̑zaida poeme
3PL:poemə̑štə̑nə̑št poeme

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:poemə̑nemə̑nem poeme
2SG:poemə̑netə̑net poeme
3SG:poemə̑nežeə̑než poeme
1PL:poemə̑nenaə̑nena poeme
2PL:poemə̑nedaə̑neda poeme
3PL:poemə̑neštə̑nešt poeme

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:poemə̑nem ə̑l'eə̑nem poeme ə̑l'e
2SG:poemə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑net poeme ə̑l'e
3SG:poemə̑neže ə̑l'eə̑než poeme ə̑l'e
1PL:poemə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑nena poeme ə̑l'e
2PL:poemə̑neda ə̑l'eə̑neda poeme ə̑l'e
3PL:poemə̑nešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt poeme ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:poemə̑net ulmašə̑net poeme ulmaš
3SG:poemə̑neže ulmašə̑než poeme ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:poemə̑neda ulmašə̑neda poeme ulmaš
3PL:poemə̑nešt ulmašə̑nešt poeme ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:poemaš
Necessitive infinitive:poemə̑man
Active participle:poemə̑še
Passive participle:poemə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:poemə̑šaš
Negative participle:poemə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:poemen
Negative gerund:poemə̑de
Gerund of prior action:poemə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:poemə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:poemə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:poemə̑maš
Negative nominalization:poemə̑də̑maš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года