Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pokə̑ram | om pokə̑r |
| 2SG: | pokə̑rat | ot pokə̑r |
| 3SG: | pokə̑reš | ok/ogeš pokə̑r |
| 1PL: | pokə̑rə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pokə̑r |
| 2PL: | pokə̑rə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pokə̑r |
| 3PL: | pokə̑rə̑t | ogə̑t pokə̑r |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pokə̑rə̑m | šə̑m pokə̑r |
| 2SG: | pokə̑rə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pokə̑r |
| 3SG: | pokə̑ro | ə̑š pokə̑r |
| 1PL: | pokə̑rna | ə̑šna pokə̑r |
| 2PL: | pokə̑rda | ə̑šda pokə̑r |
| 3PL: | pokə̑rə̑č́ | ə̑št pokə̑r |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pokə̑rə̑nam | pokə̑rə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pokə̑rə̑nat | pokə̑rə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pokə̑rə̑n | pokə̑rə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pokə̑rə̑nna | pokə̑rə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pokə̑rə̑nda | pokə̑rə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pokə̑rə̑nə̑t | pokə̑rə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pokə̑ram ə̑l'e | om pokə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pokə̑rat ə̑l'e | ot pokə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pokə̑reš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pokə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pokə̑rə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pokə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pokə̑rə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pokə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pokə̑rə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pokə̑r ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pokə̑ram ulmaš | om pokə̑r ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pokə̑rat ulmaš | ot pokə̑r ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pokə̑reš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pokə̑r ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pokə̑rə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pokə̑r ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pokə̑rə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pokə̑r ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pokə̑rə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pokə̑r ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pokə̑rə̑nam ə̑l'e | pokə̑rə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pokə̑rə̑nat ə̑l'e | pokə̑rə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pokə̑rə̑n ə̑l'e | pokə̑rə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pokə̑rə̑nna ə̑l'e | pokə̑rə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pokə̑rə̑nda ə̑l'e | pokə̑rə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pokə̑rə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pokə̑rə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pokə̑rə̑nam ulmaš | pokə̑rə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pokə̑rə̑nat ulmaš | pokə̑rə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pokə̑rə̑n ulmaš | pokə̑rə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pokə̑rə̑nna ulmaš | pokə̑rə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pokə̑rə̑nda ulmaš | pokə̑rə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pokə̑rə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pokə̑rə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pokə̑r | it pokə̑r |
| 3SG: | pokə̑ržo | ə̑nže pokə̑r |
| 1PL: | (pokə̑rə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pokə̑r) |
| 2PL: | pokə̑rza | ida pokə̑r |
| 3PL: | pokə̑rə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pokə̑r |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pokə̑rnem | ə̑nem pokə̑r |
| 2SG: | pokə̑rnet | ə̑net pokə̑r |
| 3SG: | pokə̑rneže | ə̑než pokə̑r |
| 1PL: | pokə̑rnena | ə̑nena pokə̑r |
| 2PL: | pokə̑rneda | ə̑neda pokə̑r |
| 3PL: | pokə̑rnešt | ə̑nešt pokə̑r |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pokə̑rnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pokə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pokə̑rnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pokə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pokə̑rneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pokə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pokə̑rnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pokə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pokə̑rneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pokə̑r ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pokə̑rnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pokə̑r ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pokə̑rnet ulmaš | ə̑net pokə̑r ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pokə̑rneže ulmaš | ə̑než pokə̑r ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pokə̑rneda ulmaš | ə̑neda pokə̑r ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pokə̑rnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pokə̑r ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pokə̑raš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pokə̑rman |
| Active participle: | pokə̑ršo |
| Passive participle: | pokə̑rmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pokə̑ršaš |
| Negative participle: | pokə̑rdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pokə̑rə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pokə̑rde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pokə̑rmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pokə̑rmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pokə̑ršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pokə̑rmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | pokə̑rdə̑maš |
