Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jam | om praβoslaβnə̑j |
| 2SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jat | ot praβoslaβnə̑j |
| 3SG: | praβoslaβnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš praβoslaβnə̑j |
| 1PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na praβoslaβnə̑j |
| 2PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da praβoslaβnə̑j |
| 3PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t praβoslaβnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m praβoslaβnə̑j |
| 2SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ praβoslaβnə̑j |
| 3SG: | praβoslaβnə̑je | ə̑š praβoslaβnə̑j |
| 1PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jna | ə̑šna praβoslaβnə̑j |
| 2PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jda | ə̑šda praβoslaβnə̑j |
| 3PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št praβoslaβnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑nam | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑nat | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑nna | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑nda | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑nə̑t | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om praβoslaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot praβoslaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | praβoslaβnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš praβoslaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na praβoslaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da praβoslaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t praβoslaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jam ulmaš | om praβoslaβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jat ulmaš | ot praβoslaβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | praβoslaβnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš praβoslaβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na praβoslaβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da praβoslaβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t praβoslaβnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | praβoslaβnə̑j | it praβoslaβnə̑j |
| 3SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jže | ə̑nže praβoslaβnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (praβoslaβnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na praβoslaβnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jza | ida praβoslaβnə̑j |
| 3PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št praβoslaβnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jnem | ə̑nem praβoslaβnə̑j |
| 2SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jnet | ə̑net praβoslaβnə̑j |
| 3SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jneže | ə̑než praβoslaβnə̑j |
| 1PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jnena | ə̑nena praβoslaβnə̑j |
| 2PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jneda | ə̑neda praβoslaβnə̑j |
| 3PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt praβoslaβnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem praβoslaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net praβoslaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než praβoslaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena praβoslaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda praβoslaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt praβoslaβnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net praβoslaβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | praβoslaβnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než praβoslaβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda praβoslaβnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | praβoslaβnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt praβoslaβnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | praβoslaβnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | praβoslaβnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | praβoslaβnə̑jše |
| Passive participle: | praβoslaβnə̑jme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | praβoslaβnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | praβoslaβnə̑jdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | praβoslaβnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | praβoslaβnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | praβoslaβnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | praβoslaβnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | praβoslaβnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | praβoslaβnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | praβoslaβnə̑jdə̑maš |
