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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | прача |
Genitive: | прачан |
Dative: | прачалан |
Accusative: | прачам |
Comparative: | прачала |
Comitative: | прачаге |
Inessive: | прачаште |
Illative: | прачаш(ке) |
Lative: | прачаш |
1SG: | прачам |
2SG: | прачат |
3SG: | прачаж(е) |
1PL: | прачана |
2PL: | прачада |
3PL: | прачашт |
Plural (1): | прача-влак |
Plural (2): | прача-шамыч |
Short Plural: | прачала |
Sociative Plural: | прачамыт |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | прачам | прача-влак | прача-влакем, прачам-влак |
Genitive: | прачамын | прача-влакын | прача-влакемын, прачам-влакын |
Dative: | прачамлан, прачаланем | прача-влаклан | прача-влакемлан, прачам-влаклан |
Accusative: | прачамым | прача-влакым | прача-влакемым, прачам-влакым |
Comparative: | прачамла, прачалам | прача-влакла | прача-влакемла, прачам-влакла |
Comitative: | прачамге | прача-влакге | прача-влакемге, прачам-влакге |
Inessive: | прачаштем | прача-влакыште | прача-влакыштем, прачам-влакыште |
Illative: | прачашкем | прача-влакыш(ке) | прача-влакышкем, прачам-влакыш(ке) |
Lative: | прачашем | прача-влакеш | прача-влакешем, прачам-влакеш |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |