Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | predikatiβam | om predikatiβ |
| 2SG: | predikatiβat | ot predikatiβ |
| 3SG: | predikatiβeš | ok/ogeš predikatiβ |
| 1PL: | predikatiβə̑na | ona/ogə̑na predikatiβ |
| 2PL: | predikatiβə̑da | oda/ogə̑da predikatiβ |
| 3PL: | predikatiβə̑t | ogə̑t predikatiβ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | predikatiβə̑m | šə̑m predikatiβ |
| 2SG: | predikatiβə̑č́ | šə̑č́ predikatiβ |
| 3SG: | predikatiβe | ə̑š predikatiβ |
| 1PL: | predikatiβna | ə̑šna predikatiβ |
| 2PL: | predikatiβda | ə̑šda predikatiβ |
| 3PL: | predikatiβə̑č́ | ə̑št predikatiβ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | predikatiβə̑nam | predikatiβə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | predikatiβə̑nat | predikatiβə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | predikatiβə̑n | predikatiβə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | predikatiβə̑nna | predikatiβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | predikatiβə̑nda | predikatiβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | predikatiβə̑nə̑t | predikatiβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | predikatiβam ə̑l'e | om predikatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | predikatiβat ə̑l'e | ot predikatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | predikatiβeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš predikatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | predikatiβə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na predikatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | predikatiβə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da predikatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | predikatiβə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t predikatiβ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | predikatiβam ulmaš | om predikatiβ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | predikatiβat ulmaš | ot predikatiβ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | predikatiβeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš predikatiβ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | predikatiβə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na predikatiβ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | predikatiβə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da predikatiβ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | predikatiβə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t predikatiβ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | predikatiβə̑nam ə̑l'e | predikatiβə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | predikatiβə̑nat ə̑l'e | predikatiβə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | predikatiβə̑n ə̑l'e | predikatiβə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | predikatiβə̑nna ə̑l'e | predikatiβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | predikatiβə̑nda ə̑l'e | predikatiβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | predikatiβə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | predikatiβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | predikatiβə̑nam ulmaš | predikatiβə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | predikatiβə̑nat ulmaš | predikatiβə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | predikatiβə̑n ulmaš | predikatiβə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | predikatiβə̑nna ulmaš | predikatiβə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | predikatiβə̑nda ulmaš | predikatiβə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | predikatiβə̑nə̑t ulmaš | predikatiβə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | predikatiβ | it predikatiβ |
| 3SG: | predikatiβše | ə̑nže predikatiβ |
| 1PL: | (predikatiβə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na predikatiβ) |
| 2PL: | predikatiβsa | ida predikatiβ |
| 3PL: | predikatiβə̑št | ə̑nə̑št predikatiβ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | predikatiβnem | ə̑nem predikatiβ |
| 2SG: | predikatiβnet | ə̑net predikatiβ |
| 3SG: | predikatiβneže | ə̑než predikatiβ |
| 1PL: | predikatiβnena | ə̑nena predikatiβ |
| 2PL: | predikatiβneda | ə̑neda predikatiβ |
| 3PL: | predikatiβnešt | ə̑nešt predikatiβ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | predikatiβnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem predikatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | predikatiβnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net predikatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | predikatiβneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než predikatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | predikatiβnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena predikatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | predikatiβneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda predikatiβ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | predikatiβnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt predikatiβ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | predikatiβnet ulmaš | ə̑net predikatiβ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | predikatiβneže ulmaš | ə̑než predikatiβ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | predikatiβneda ulmaš | ə̑neda predikatiβ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | predikatiβnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt predikatiβ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | predikatiβaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | predikatiβman |
| Active participle: | predikatiβše |
| Passive participle: | predikatiβme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | predikatiβšaš |
| Negative participle: | predikatiβdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | predikatiβə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | predikatiβde |
| Gerund of prior action: | predikatiβmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | predikatiβmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | predikatiβšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | predikatiβmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | predikatiβdə̑maš |
