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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | preparat |
Genitive: | preparatən |
Dative: | preparatlan |
Accusative: | preparatəm |
Comparative: | preparatla |
Comitative: | preparatge |
Inessive: | preparatəʃte |
Illative: | preparatəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | preparateʃ |
1SG: | preparatem |
2SG: | preparatet |
3SG: | preparatʃe |
1PL: | preparatna |
2PL: | preparatda |
3PL: | preparatəʃt |
Plural (1): | preparat-βlak |
Plural (2): | preparat-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | preparatla |
Sociative Plural: | preparatmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | preparatem | preparat-βlak | preparat-βlakem, preparatem-βlak |
Genitive: | preparatemən | preparat-βlakən | preparat-βlakemən, preparatem-βlakən |
Dative: | preparatemlan, preparatlanem | preparat-βlaklan | preparat-βlakemlan, preparatem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | preparateməm | preparat-βlakəm | preparat-βlakeməm, preparatem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | preparatemla, preparatlam | preparat-βlakla | preparat-βlakemla, preparatem-βlakla |
Comitative: | preparatemge | preparat-βlakge | preparat-βlakemge, preparatem-βlakge |
Inessive: | preparatəʃtem | preparat-βlakəʃte | preparat-βlakəʃtem, preparatem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | preparatəʃkem | preparat-βlakəʃ(ke) | preparat-βlakəʃkem, preparatem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | preparateʃem | preparat-βlakeʃ | preparat-βlakeʃem, preparatem-βlakeʃ |
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Last update: 10 August 2023 |