Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | press-b'urem | om press-b'uro |
| 2SG: | press-b'uret | ot press-b'uro |
| 3SG: | press-b'ura | ok/ogeš press-b'uro |
| 1PL: | press-b'urena | ona/ogə̑na press-b'uro |
| 2PL: | press-b'ureda | oda/ogə̑da press-b'uro |
| 3PL: | press-b'urat | ogə̑t press-b'uro |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | press-b'urə̑šə̑m | šə̑m press-b'uro |
| 2SG: | press-b'urə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ press-b'uro |
| 3SG: | press-b'urə̑š | ə̑š press-b'uro |
| 1PL: | press-b'urə̑šna | ə̑šna press-b'uro |
| 2PL: | press-b'urə̑šda | ə̑šda press-b'uro |
| 3PL: | press-b'urə̑št | ə̑št press-b'uro |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | press-b'urenam | press-b'uren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | press-b'urenat | press-b'uren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | press-b'uren | press-b'uren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | press-b'urenna | press-b'uren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | press-b'urenda | press-b'uren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | press-b'urenə̑t | press-b'uren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | press-b'urem ə̑l'e | om press-b'uro ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | press-b'uret ə̑l'e | ot press-b'uro ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | press-b'ura ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš press-b'uro ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | press-b'urena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na press-b'uro ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | press-b'ureda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da press-b'uro ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | press-b'urat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t press-b'uro ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | press-b'urem ulmaš | om press-b'uro ulmaš |
| 2SG: | press-b'uret ulmaš | ot press-b'uro ulmaš |
| 3SG: | press-b'ura ulmaš | ok/ogeš press-b'uro ulmaš |
| 1PL: | press-b'urena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na press-b'uro ulmaš |
| 2PL: | press-b'ureda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da press-b'uro ulmaš |
| 3PL: | press-b'urat ulmaš | ogə̑t press-b'uro ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | press-b'urenam ə̑l'e | press-b'uren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | press-b'urenat ə̑l'e | press-b'uren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | press-b'uren ə̑l'e | press-b'uren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | press-b'urenna ə̑l'e | press-b'uren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | press-b'urenda ə̑l'e | press-b'uren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | press-b'uren ə̑l'e | press-b'uren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | press-b'urenam ulmaš | press-b'uren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | press-b'urenat ulmaš | press-b'uren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | press-b'uren ulmaš | press-b'uren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | press-b'urenna ulmaš | press-b'uren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | press-b'urenda ulmaš | press-b'uren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | press-b'uren ulmaš | press-b'uren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | press-b'uro | it press-b'uro |
| 3SG: | press-b'urə̑žo | ə̑nže press-b'uro |
| 1PL: | (press-b'urena) | (ona/ogə̑na press-b'uro) |
| 2PL: | press-b'urə̑za | ida press-b'uro |
| 3PL: | press-b'urə̑št | ə̑nə̑št press-b'uro |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | press-b'urə̑nem | ə̑nem press-b'uro |
| 2SG: | press-b'urə̑net | ə̑net press-b'uro |
| 3SG: | press-b'urə̑neže | ə̑než press-b'uro |
| 1PL: | press-b'urə̑nena | ə̑nena press-b'uro |
| 2PL: | press-b'urə̑neda | ə̑neda press-b'uro |
| 3PL: | press-b'urə̑nešt | ə̑nešt press-b'uro |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | press-b'urə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem press-b'uro ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | press-b'urə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net press-b'uro ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | press-b'urə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než press-b'uro ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | press-b'urə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena press-b'uro ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | press-b'urə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda press-b'uro ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | press-b'urə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt press-b'uro ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | press-b'urə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net press-b'uro ulmaš |
| 3SG: | press-b'urə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než press-b'uro ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | press-b'urə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda press-b'uro ulmaš |
| 3PL: | press-b'urə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt press-b'uro ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | press-b'uraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | press-b'urə̑man |
| Active participle: | press-b'urə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | press-b'urə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | press-b'urə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | press-b'urə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | press-b'uren |
| Negative gerund: | press-b'urə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | press-b'urə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | press-b'urə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | press-b'urə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | press-b'urə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | press-b'urə̑də̑maš |
