Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pressem | om presse |
| 2SG: | presset | ot presse |
| 3SG: | pressa | ok/ogeš presse |
| 1PL: | pressena | ona/ogə̑na presse |
| 2PL: | presseda | oda/ogə̑da presse |
| 3PL: | pressat | ogə̑t presse |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pressə̑šə̑m | šə̑m presse |
| 2SG: | pressə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ presse |
| 3SG: | pressə̑š | ə̑š presse |
| 1PL: | pressə̑šna | ə̑šna presse |
| 2PL: | pressə̑šda | ə̑šda presse |
| 3PL: | pressə̑št | ə̑št presse |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pressenam | pressen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pressenat | pressen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pressen | pressen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pressenna | pressen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pressenda | pressen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pressenə̑t | pressen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pressem ə̑l'e | om presse ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | presset ə̑l'e | ot presse ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pressa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš presse ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pressena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na presse ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | presseda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da presse ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pressat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t presse ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pressem ulmaš | om presse ulmaš |
| 2SG: | presset ulmaš | ot presse ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pressa ulmaš | ok/ogeš presse ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pressena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na presse ulmaš |
| 2PL: | presseda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da presse ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pressat ulmaš | ogə̑t presse ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pressenam ə̑l'e | pressen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pressenat ə̑l'e | pressen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pressen ə̑l'e | pressen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pressenna ə̑l'e | pressen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pressenda ə̑l'e | pressen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pressen ə̑l'e | pressen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pressenam ulmaš | pressen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pressenat ulmaš | pressen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pressen ulmaš | pressen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pressenna ulmaš | pressen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pressenda ulmaš | pressen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pressen ulmaš | pressen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | presse | it presse |
| 3SG: | pressə̑že | ə̑nže presse |
| 1PL: | (pressena) | (ona/ogə̑na presse) |
| 2PL: | pressə̑za | ida presse |
| 3PL: | pressə̑št | ə̑nə̑št presse |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pressə̑nem | ə̑nem presse |
| 2SG: | pressə̑net | ə̑net presse |
| 3SG: | pressə̑neže | ə̑než presse |
| 1PL: | pressə̑nena | ə̑nena presse |
| 2PL: | pressə̑neda | ə̑neda presse |
| 3PL: | pressə̑nešt | ə̑nešt presse |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pressə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem presse ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pressə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net presse ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pressə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než presse ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pressə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena presse ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pressə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda presse ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pressə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt presse ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pressə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net presse ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pressə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než presse ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pressə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda presse ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pressə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt presse ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pressaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pressə̑man |
| Active participle: | pressə̑še |
| Passive participle: | pressə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pressə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pressə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pressen |
| Negative gerund: | pressə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pressə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pressə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pressə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pressə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pressə̑də̑maš |
