Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prilaβkem | om prilaβke |
| 2SG: | prilaβket | ot prilaβke |
| 3SG: | prilaβka | ok/ogeʃ prilaβke |
| 1PL: | prilaβkena | ona/ogəna prilaβke |
| 2PL: | prilaβkeda | oda/ogəda prilaβke |
| 3PL: | prilaβkat | ogət prilaβke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prilaβkəʃəm | ʃəm prilaβke |
| 2SG: | prilaβkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ prilaβke |
| 3SG: | prilaβkəʃ | əʃ prilaβke |
| 1PL: | prilaβkəʃna | əʃna prilaβke |
| 2PL: | prilaβkəʃda | əʃda prilaβke |
| 3PL: | prilaβkəʃt | əʃt prilaβke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prilaβkenam | prilaβken oməl |
| 2SG: | prilaβkenat | prilaβken otəl |
| 3SG: | prilaβken | prilaβken ogəl |
| 1PL: | prilaβkenːa | prilaβken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | prilaβkenda | prilaβken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | prilaβkenət | prilaβken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prilaβkem əʎe | om prilaβke əʎe |
| 2SG: | prilaβket əʎe | ot prilaβke əʎe |
| 3SG: | prilaβka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ prilaβke əʎe |
| 1PL: | prilaβkena əʎe | ona/ogəna prilaβke əʎe |
| 2PL: | prilaβkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda prilaβke əʎe |
| 3PL: | prilaβkat əʎe | ogət prilaβke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prilaβkem ulmaʃ | om prilaβke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | prilaβket ulmaʃ | ot prilaβke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | prilaβka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ prilaβke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | prilaβkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna prilaβke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | prilaβkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda prilaβke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | prilaβkat ulmaʃ | ogət prilaβke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prilaβkenam əʎe | prilaβken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | prilaβkenat əʎe | prilaβken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | prilaβken əʎe | prilaβken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | prilaβkenːa əʎe | prilaβken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | prilaβkenda əʎe | prilaβken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | prilaβken əʎe | prilaβken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prilaβkenam ulmaʃ | prilaβken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | prilaβkenat ulmaʃ | prilaβken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | prilaβken ulmaʃ | prilaβken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | prilaβkenːa ulmaʃ | prilaβken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | prilaβkenda ulmaʃ | prilaβken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | prilaβken ulmaʃ | prilaβken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | prilaβke | it prilaβke |
| 3SG: | prilaβkəʒe | ənʒe prilaβke |
| 1PL: | (prilaβkena) | (ona/ogəna prilaβke) |
| 2PL: | prilaβkəza | ida prilaβke |
| 3PL: | prilaβkəʃt | ənəʃt prilaβke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prilaβkənem | ənem prilaβke |
| 2SG: | prilaβkənet | ənet prilaβke |
| 3SG: | prilaβkəneʒe | əneʒ prilaβke |
| 1PL: | prilaβkənena | ənena prilaβke |
| 2PL: | prilaβkəneda | əneda prilaβke |
| 3PL: | prilaβkəneʃt | əneʃt prilaβke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prilaβkənem əʎe | ənem prilaβke əʎe |
| 2SG: | prilaβkənena əʎe | ənet prilaβke əʎe |
| 3SG: | prilaβkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ prilaβke əʎe |
| 1PL: | prilaβkənena əʎe | ənena prilaβke əʎe |
| 2PL: | prilaβkəneda əʎe | əneda prilaβke əʎe |
| 3PL: | prilaβkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt prilaβke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | prilaβkənet ulmaʃ | ənet prilaβke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | prilaβkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ prilaβke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | prilaβkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda prilaβke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | prilaβkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt prilaβke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | prilaβkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | prilaβkəman |
| Active participle: | prilaβkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | prilaβkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | prilaβkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | prilaβkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | prilaβken |
| Negative gerund: | prilaβkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | prilaβkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | prilaβkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | prilaβkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | prilaβkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | prilaβkədəmaʃ |
