Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | princam | om princ |
| 2SG: | princat | ot princ |
| 3SG: | princeš | ok/ogeš princ |
| 1PL: | princə̑na | ona/ogə̑na princ |
| 2PL: | princə̑da | oda/ogə̑da princ |
| 3PL: | princə̑t | ogə̑t princ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | princə̑m | šə̑m princ |
| 2SG: | princə̑č́ | šə̑č́ princ |
| 3SG: | prince | ə̑š princ |
| 1PL: | princna | ə̑šna princ |
| 2PL: | princda | ə̑šda princ |
| 3PL: | princə̑č́ | ə̑št princ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | princə̑nam | princə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | princə̑nat | princə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | princə̑n | princə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | princə̑nna | princə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | princə̑nda | princə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | princə̑nə̑t | princə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | princam ə̑l'e | om princ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | princat ə̑l'e | ot princ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | princeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš princ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | princə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na princ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | princə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da princ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | princə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t princ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | princam ulmaš | om princ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | princat ulmaš | ot princ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | princeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš princ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | princə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na princ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | princə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da princ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | princə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t princ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | princə̑nam ə̑l'e | princə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | princə̑nat ə̑l'e | princə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | princə̑n ə̑l'e | princə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | princə̑nna ə̑l'e | princə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | princə̑nda ə̑l'e | princə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | princə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | princə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | princə̑nam ulmaš | princə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | princə̑nat ulmaš | princə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | princə̑n ulmaš | princə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | princə̑nna ulmaš | princə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | princə̑nda ulmaš | princə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | princə̑nə̑t ulmaš | princə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | princ | it princ |
| 3SG: | princše | ə̑nže princ |
| 1PL: | (princə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na princ) |
| 2PL: | princsa | ida princ |
| 3PL: | princə̑št | ə̑nə̑št princ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | princnem | ə̑nem princ |
| 2SG: | princnet | ə̑net princ |
| 3SG: | princneže | ə̑než princ |
| 1PL: | princnena | ə̑nena princ |
| 2PL: | princneda | ə̑neda princ |
| 3PL: | princnešt | ə̑nešt princ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | princnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem princ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | princnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net princ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | princneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než princ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | princnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena princ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | princneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda princ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | princnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt princ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | princnet ulmaš | ə̑net princ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | princneže ulmaš | ə̑než princ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | princneda ulmaš | ə̑neda princ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | princnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt princ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | princaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | princman |
| Active participle: | princše |
| Passive participle: | princme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | princšaš |
| Negative participle: | princdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | princə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | princde |
| Gerund of prior action: | princmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | princmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | princšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | princmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | princdə̑maš |
