Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pristaβkem | om pristaβke |
| 2SG: | pristaβket | ot pristaβke |
| 3SG: | pristaβka | ok/ogeš pristaβke |
| 1PL: | pristaβkena | ona/ogə̑na pristaβke |
| 2PL: | pristaβkeda | oda/ogə̑da pristaβke |
| 3PL: | pristaβkat | ogə̑t pristaβke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pristaβkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pristaβke |
| 2SG: | pristaβkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pristaβke |
| 3SG: | pristaβkə̑š | ə̑š pristaβke |
| 1PL: | pristaβkə̑šna | ə̑šna pristaβke |
| 2PL: | pristaβkə̑šda | ə̑šda pristaβke |
| 3PL: | pristaβkə̑št | ə̑št pristaβke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pristaβkenam | pristaβken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pristaβkenat | pristaβken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pristaβken | pristaβken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pristaβkenna | pristaβken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pristaβkenda | pristaβken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pristaβkenə̑t | pristaβken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pristaβkem ə̑l'e | om pristaβke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pristaβket ə̑l'e | ot pristaβke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pristaβka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pristaβke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pristaβkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pristaβke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pristaβkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pristaβke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pristaβkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pristaβke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pristaβkem ulmaš | om pristaβke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pristaβket ulmaš | ot pristaβke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pristaβka ulmaš | ok/ogeš pristaβke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pristaβkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pristaβke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pristaβkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pristaβke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pristaβkat ulmaš | ogə̑t pristaβke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pristaβkenam ə̑l'e | pristaβken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pristaβkenat ə̑l'e | pristaβken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pristaβken ə̑l'e | pristaβken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pristaβkenna ə̑l'e | pristaβken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pristaβkenda ə̑l'e | pristaβken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pristaβken ə̑l'e | pristaβken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pristaβkenam ulmaš | pristaβken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pristaβkenat ulmaš | pristaβken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pristaβken ulmaš | pristaβken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pristaβkenna ulmaš | pristaβken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pristaβkenda ulmaš | pristaβken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pristaβken ulmaš | pristaβken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pristaβke | it pristaβke |
| 3SG: | pristaβkə̑že | ə̑nže pristaβke |
| 1PL: | (pristaβkena) | (ona/ogə̑na pristaβke) |
| 2PL: | pristaβkə̑za | ida pristaβke |
| 3PL: | pristaβkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pristaβke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pristaβkə̑nem | ə̑nem pristaβke |
| 2SG: | pristaβkə̑net | ə̑net pristaβke |
| 3SG: | pristaβkə̑neže | ə̑než pristaβke |
| 1PL: | pristaβkə̑nena | ə̑nena pristaβke |
| 2PL: | pristaβkə̑neda | ə̑neda pristaβke |
| 3PL: | pristaβkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt pristaβke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pristaβkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pristaβke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pristaβkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pristaβke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pristaβkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pristaβke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pristaβkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pristaβke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pristaβkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pristaβke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pristaβkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pristaβke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pristaβkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net pristaβke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pristaβkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než pristaβke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pristaβkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pristaβke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pristaβkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pristaβke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pristaβkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pristaβkə̑man |
| Active participle: | pristaβkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | pristaβkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pristaβkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pristaβkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pristaβken |
| Negative gerund: | pristaβkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pristaβkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pristaβkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pristaβkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pristaβkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pristaβkə̑də̑maš |
