Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pristrelkem | om pristrelke |
| 2SG: | pristrelket | ot pristrelke |
| 3SG: | pristrelka | ok/ogeʃ pristrelke |
| 1PL: | pristrelkena | ona/ogəna pristrelke |
| 2PL: | pristrelkeda | oda/ogəda pristrelke |
| 3PL: | pristrelkat | ogət pristrelke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pristrelkəʃəm | ʃəm pristrelke |
| 2SG: | pristrelkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pristrelke |
| 3SG: | pristrelkəʃ | əʃ pristrelke |
| 1PL: | pristrelkəʃna | əʃna pristrelke |
| 2PL: | pristrelkəʃda | əʃda pristrelke |
| 3PL: | pristrelkəʃt | əʃt pristrelke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pristrelkenam | pristrelken oməl |
| 2SG: | pristrelkenat | pristrelken otəl |
| 3SG: | pristrelken | pristrelken ogəl |
| 1PL: | pristrelkenːa | pristrelken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pristrelkenda | pristrelken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pristrelkenət | pristrelken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pristrelkem əʎe | om pristrelke əʎe |
| 2SG: | pristrelket əʎe | ot pristrelke əʎe |
| 3SG: | pristrelka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pristrelke əʎe |
| 1PL: | pristrelkena əʎe | ona/ogəna pristrelke əʎe |
| 2PL: | pristrelkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda pristrelke əʎe |
| 3PL: | pristrelkat əʎe | ogət pristrelke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pristrelkem ulmaʃ | om pristrelke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pristrelket ulmaʃ | ot pristrelke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pristrelka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pristrelke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pristrelkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pristrelke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pristrelkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pristrelke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pristrelkat ulmaʃ | ogət pristrelke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pristrelkenam əʎe | pristrelken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pristrelkenat əʎe | pristrelken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pristrelken əʎe | pristrelken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pristrelkenːa əʎe | pristrelken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pristrelkenda əʎe | pristrelken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pristrelken əʎe | pristrelken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pristrelkenam ulmaʃ | pristrelken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pristrelkenat ulmaʃ | pristrelken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pristrelken ulmaʃ | pristrelken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pristrelkenːa ulmaʃ | pristrelken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pristrelkenda ulmaʃ | pristrelken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pristrelken ulmaʃ | pristrelken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pristrelke | it pristrelke |
| 3SG: | pristrelkəʒe | ənʒe pristrelke |
| 1PL: | (pristrelkena) | (ona/ogəna pristrelke) |
| 2PL: | pristrelkəza | ida pristrelke |
| 3PL: | pristrelkəʃt | ənəʃt pristrelke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pristrelkənem | ənem pristrelke |
| 2SG: | pristrelkənet | ənet pristrelke |
| 3SG: | pristrelkəneʒe | əneʒ pristrelke |
| 1PL: | pristrelkənena | ənena pristrelke |
| 2PL: | pristrelkəneda | əneda pristrelke |
| 3PL: | pristrelkəneʃt | əneʃt pristrelke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pristrelkənem əʎe | ənem pristrelke əʎe |
| 2SG: | pristrelkənena əʎe | ənet pristrelke əʎe |
| 3SG: | pristrelkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pristrelke əʎe |
| 1PL: | pristrelkənena əʎe | ənena pristrelke əʎe |
| 2PL: | pristrelkəneda əʎe | əneda pristrelke əʎe |
| 3PL: | pristrelkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pristrelke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pristrelkənet ulmaʃ | ənet pristrelke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pristrelkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pristrelke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pristrelkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda pristrelke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pristrelkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pristrelke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pristrelkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pristrelkəman |
| Active participle: | pristrelkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | pristrelkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pristrelkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pristrelkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pristrelken |
| Negative gerund: | pristrelkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pristrelkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pristrelkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pristrelkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pristrelkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pristrelkədəmaʃ |
