Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prigorodnə̑jam | om prigorodnə̑j |
| 2SG: | prigorodnə̑jat | ot prigorodnə̑j |
| 3SG: | prigorodnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš prigorodnə̑j |
| 1PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na prigorodnə̑j |
| 2PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da prigorodnə̑j |
| 3PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t prigorodnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prigorodnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m prigorodnə̑j |
| 2SG: | prigorodnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ prigorodnə̑j |
| 3SG: | prigorodnə̑jo | ə̑š prigorodnə̑j |
| 1PL: | prigorodnə̑jna | ə̑šna prigorodnə̑j |
| 2PL: | prigorodnə̑jda | ə̑šda prigorodnə̑j |
| 3PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št prigorodnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prigorodnə̑jə̑nam | prigorodnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | prigorodnə̑jə̑nat | prigorodnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | prigorodnə̑jə̑n | prigorodnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑nna | prigorodnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑nda | prigorodnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑nə̑t | prigorodnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prigorodnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om prigorodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | prigorodnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot prigorodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | prigorodnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš prigorodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na prigorodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da prigorodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t prigorodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prigorodnə̑jam ulmaš | om prigorodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | prigorodnə̑jat ulmaš | ot prigorodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | prigorodnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš prigorodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na prigorodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da prigorodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t prigorodnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prigorodnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | prigorodnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | prigorodnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | prigorodnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | prigorodnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | prigorodnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | prigorodnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | prigorodnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | prigorodnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prigorodnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | prigorodnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | prigorodnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | prigorodnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | prigorodnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | prigorodnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | prigorodnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | prigorodnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | prigorodnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | prigorodnə̑j | it prigorodnə̑j |
| 3SG: | prigorodnə̑jžo | ə̑nže prigorodnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (prigorodnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na prigorodnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | prigorodnə̑jza | ida prigorodnə̑j |
| 3PL: | prigorodnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št prigorodnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prigorodnə̑jnem | ə̑nem prigorodnə̑j |
| 2SG: | prigorodnə̑jnet | ə̑net prigorodnə̑j |
| 3SG: | prigorodnə̑jneže | ə̑než prigorodnə̑j |
| 1PL: | prigorodnə̑jnena | ə̑nena prigorodnə̑j |
| 2PL: | prigorodnə̑jneda | ə̑neda prigorodnə̑j |
| 3PL: | prigorodnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt prigorodnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prigorodnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem prigorodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | prigorodnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net prigorodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | prigorodnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než prigorodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | prigorodnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena prigorodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | prigorodnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda prigorodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | prigorodnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt prigorodnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | prigorodnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net prigorodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | prigorodnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než prigorodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | prigorodnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda prigorodnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | prigorodnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt prigorodnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | prigorodnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | prigorodnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | prigorodnə̑jšo |
| Passive participle: | prigorodnə̑jmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | prigorodnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | prigorodnə̑jdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | prigorodnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | prigorodnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | prigorodnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | prigorodnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | prigorodnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | prigorodnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | prigorodnə̑jdə̑maš |
