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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | priisk |
Genitive: | priiskən |
Dative: | priːsklan |
Accusative: | priiskəm |
Comparative: | priiskla |
Comitative: | priːskge |
Inessive: | priiskəʃte |
Illative: | priiskəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | priːskeʃ |
1SG: | priːskem |
2SG: | priːsket |
3SG: | priiskʃe |
1PL: | priːskna |
2PL: | priːskda |
3PL: | priiskəʃt |
Plural (1): | priisk-βlak |
Plural (2): | priːsk-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | priːskla |
Sociative Plural: | priiskmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | priːskem | priisk-βlak | priːsk-βlakem, priːskem-βlak |
Genitive: | priːskemən | priisk-βlakən | priːsk-βlakemən, priːskem-βlakən |
Dative: | priːskemlan, priːsklanem | priːsk-βlaklan | priːsk-βlakemlan, priːskem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | priːskeməm | priisk-βlakəm | priːsk-βlakeməm, priːskem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | priːskemla, priːsklam | priisk-βlakla | priːsk-βlakemla, priːskem-βlakla |
Comitative: | priːskemge | priːsk-βlakge | priːsk-βlakemge, priːskem-βlakge |
Inessive: | priːskəʃtem | priisk-βlakəʃte | priːsk-βlakəʃtem, priːskem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | priːskəʃkem | priisk-βlakəʃ(ke) | priːsk-βlakəʃkem, priːskem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | priːskeʃem | priːsk-βlakeʃ | priːsk-βlakeʃem, priːskem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |