Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pritkem | om pritke |
| 2SG: | pritket | ot pritke |
| 3SG: | pritka | ok/ogeš pritke |
| 1PL: | pritkena | ona/ogə̑na pritke |
| 2PL: | pritkeda | oda/ogə̑da pritke |
| 3PL: | pritkat | ogə̑t pritke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pritkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pritke |
| 2SG: | pritkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pritke |
| 3SG: | pritkə̑š | ə̑š pritke |
| 1PL: | pritkə̑šna | ə̑šna pritke |
| 2PL: | pritkə̑šda | ə̑šda pritke |
| 3PL: | pritkə̑št | ə̑št pritke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pritkenam | pritken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pritkenat | pritken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pritken | pritken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pritkenna | pritken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pritkenda | pritken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pritkenə̑t | pritken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pritkem ə̑l'e | om pritke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pritket ə̑l'e | ot pritke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pritka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pritke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pritkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pritke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pritkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pritke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pritkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pritke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pritkem ulmaš | om pritke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pritket ulmaš | ot pritke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pritka ulmaš | ok/ogeš pritke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pritkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pritke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pritkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pritke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pritkat ulmaš | ogə̑t pritke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pritkenam ə̑l'e | pritken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pritkenat ə̑l'e | pritken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pritken ə̑l'e | pritken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pritkenna ə̑l'e | pritken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pritkenda ə̑l'e | pritken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pritken ə̑l'e | pritken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pritkenam ulmaš | pritken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pritkenat ulmaš | pritken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pritken ulmaš | pritken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pritkenna ulmaš | pritken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pritkenda ulmaš | pritken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pritken ulmaš | pritken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pritke | it pritke |
| 3SG: | pritkə̑že | ə̑nže pritke |
| 1PL: | (pritkena) | (ona/ogə̑na pritke) |
| 2PL: | pritkə̑za | ida pritke |
| 3PL: | pritkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pritke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pritkə̑nem | ə̑nem pritke |
| 2SG: | pritkə̑net | ə̑net pritke |
| 3SG: | pritkə̑neže | ə̑než pritke |
| 1PL: | pritkə̑nena | ə̑nena pritke |
| 2PL: | pritkə̑neda | ə̑neda pritke |
| 3PL: | pritkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt pritke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pritkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pritke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pritkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pritke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pritkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pritke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pritkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pritke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pritkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pritke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pritkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pritke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pritkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net pritke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pritkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než pritke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pritkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pritke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pritkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pritke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pritkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pritkə̑man |
| Active participle: | pritkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | pritkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pritkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pritkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pritken |
| Negative gerund: | pritkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pritkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pritkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pritkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pritkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pritkə̑də̑maš |
