Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probirkem | om probirke |
| 2SG: | probirket | ot probirke |
| 3SG: | probirka | ok/ogeš probirke |
| 1PL: | probirkena | ona/ogə̑na probirke |
| 2PL: | probirkeda | oda/ogə̑da probirke |
| 3PL: | probirkat | ogə̑t probirke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probirkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m probirke |
| 2SG: | probirkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ probirke |
| 3SG: | probirkə̑š | ə̑š probirke |
| 1PL: | probirkə̑šna | ə̑šna probirke |
| 2PL: | probirkə̑šda | ə̑šda probirke |
| 3PL: | probirkə̑št | ə̑št probirke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probirkenam | probirken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | probirkenat | probirken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | probirken | probirken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | probirkenna | probirken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | probirkenda | probirken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | probirkenə̑t | probirken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probirkem ə̑l'e | om probirke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | probirket ə̑l'e | ot probirke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | probirka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš probirke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | probirkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na probirke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | probirkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da probirke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | probirkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t probirke ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probirkem ulmaš | om probirke ulmaš |
| 2SG: | probirket ulmaš | ot probirke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | probirka ulmaš | ok/ogeš probirke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | probirkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na probirke ulmaš |
| 2PL: | probirkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da probirke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | probirkat ulmaš | ogə̑t probirke ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probirkenam ə̑l'e | probirken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | probirkenat ə̑l'e | probirken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | probirken ə̑l'e | probirken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | probirkenna ə̑l'e | probirken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | probirkenda ə̑l'e | probirken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | probirken ə̑l'e | probirken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probirkenam ulmaš | probirken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | probirkenat ulmaš | probirken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | probirken ulmaš | probirken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | probirkenna ulmaš | probirken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | probirkenda ulmaš | probirken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | probirken ulmaš | probirken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | probirke | it probirke |
| 3SG: | probirkə̑že | ə̑nže probirke |
| 1PL: | (probirkena) | (ona/ogə̑na probirke) |
| 2PL: | probirkə̑za | ida probirke |
| 3PL: | probirkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št probirke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probirkə̑nem | ə̑nem probirke |
| 2SG: | probirkə̑net | ə̑net probirke |
| 3SG: | probirkə̑neže | ə̑než probirke |
| 1PL: | probirkə̑nena | ə̑nena probirke |
| 2PL: | probirkə̑neda | ə̑neda probirke |
| 3PL: | probirkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt probirke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probirkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem probirke ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | probirkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net probirke ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | probirkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než probirke ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | probirkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena probirke ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | probirkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda probirke ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | probirkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt probirke ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | probirkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net probirke ulmaš |
| 3SG: | probirkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než probirke ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | probirkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda probirke ulmaš |
| 3PL: | probirkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt probirke ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | probirkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | probirkə̑man |
| Active participle: | probirkə̑še |
| Passive participle: | probirkə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | probirkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | probirkə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | probirken |
| Negative gerund: | probirkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | probirkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | probirkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | probirkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | probirkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | probirkə̑də̑maš |
