Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prorabam | om prorab |
| 2SG: | prorabat | ot prorab |
| 3SG: | prorabeš | ok/ogeš prorab |
| 1PL: | prorabə̑na | ona/ogə̑na prorab |
| 2PL: | prorabə̑da | oda/ogə̑da prorab |
| 3PL: | prorabə̑t | ogə̑t prorab |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prorabə̑m | šə̑m prorab |
| 2SG: | prorabə̑č́ | šə̑č́ prorab |
| 3SG: | prorabe | ə̑š prorab |
| 1PL: | prorabna | ə̑šna prorab |
| 2PL: | prorabda | ə̑šda prorab |
| 3PL: | prorabə̑č́ | ə̑št prorab |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prorabə̑nam | prorabə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | prorabə̑nat | prorabə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | prorabə̑n | prorabə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | prorabə̑nna | prorabə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | prorabə̑nda | prorabə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | prorabə̑nə̑t | prorabə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prorabam ə̑l'e | om prorab ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | prorabat ə̑l'e | ot prorab ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | prorabeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš prorab ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | prorabə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na prorab ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | prorabə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da prorab ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | prorabə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t prorab ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prorabam ulmaš | om prorab ulmaš |
| 2SG: | prorabat ulmaš | ot prorab ulmaš |
| 3SG: | prorabeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš prorab ulmaš |
| 1PL: | prorabə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na prorab ulmaš |
| 2PL: | prorabə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da prorab ulmaš |
| 3PL: | prorabə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t prorab ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prorabə̑nam ə̑l'e | prorabə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | prorabə̑nat ə̑l'e | prorabə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | prorabə̑n ə̑l'e | prorabə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | prorabə̑nna ə̑l'e | prorabə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | prorabə̑nda ə̑l'e | prorabə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | prorabə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | prorabə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prorabə̑nam ulmaš | prorabə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | prorabə̑nat ulmaš | prorabə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | prorabə̑n ulmaš | prorabə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | prorabə̑nna ulmaš | prorabə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | prorabə̑nda ulmaš | prorabə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | prorabə̑nə̑t ulmaš | prorabə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | prorab | it prorab |
| 3SG: | prorabše | ə̑nže prorab |
| 1PL: | (prorabə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na prorab) |
| 2PL: | prorabsa | ida prorab |
| 3PL: | prorabə̑št | ə̑nə̑št prorab |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prorabnem | ə̑nem prorab |
| 2SG: | prorabnet | ə̑net prorab |
| 3SG: | prorabneže | ə̑než prorab |
| 1PL: | prorabnena | ə̑nena prorab |
| 2PL: | prorabneda | ə̑neda prorab |
| 3PL: | prorabnešt | ə̑nešt prorab |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prorabnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem prorab ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | prorabnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net prorab ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | prorabneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než prorab ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | prorabnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena prorab ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | prorabneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda prorab ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | prorabnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt prorab ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | prorabnet ulmaš | ə̑net prorab ulmaš |
| 3SG: | prorabneže ulmaš | ə̑než prorab ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | prorabneda ulmaš | ə̑neda prorab ulmaš |
| 3PL: | prorabnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt prorab ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | prorabaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | prorabman |
| Active participle: | prorabše |
| Passive participle: | prorabme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | prorabšaš |
| Negative participle: | prorabdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | prorabə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | prorabde |
| Gerund of prior action: | prorabmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | prorabmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | prorabšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | prorabmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | prorabdə̑maš |
