Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prosekam | om prosek |
| 2SG: | prosekat | ot prosek |
| 3SG: | prosekeš | ok/ogeš prosek |
| 1PL: | prosekə̑na | ona/ogə̑na prosek |
| 2PL: | prosekə̑da | oda/ogə̑da prosek |
| 3PL: | prosekə̑t | ogə̑t prosek |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prosekə̑m | šə̑m prosek |
| 2SG: | prosekə̑č́ | šə̑č́ prosek |
| 3SG: | proseke | ə̑š prosek |
| 1PL: | prosekna | ə̑šna prosek |
| 2PL: | prosekda | ə̑šda prosek |
| 3PL: | prosekə̑č́ | ə̑št prosek |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prosekə̑nam | prosekə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | prosekə̑nat | prosekə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | prosekə̑n | prosekə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | prosekə̑nna | prosekə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | prosekə̑nda | prosekə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | prosekə̑nə̑t | prosekə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prosekam ə̑l'e | om prosek ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | prosekat ə̑l'e | ot prosek ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | prosekeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš prosek ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | prosekə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na prosek ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | prosekə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da prosek ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | prosekə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t prosek ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prosekam ulmaš | om prosek ulmaš |
| 2SG: | prosekat ulmaš | ot prosek ulmaš |
| 3SG: | prosekeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš prosek ulmaš |
| 1PL: | prosekə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na prosek ulmaš |
| 2PL: | prosekə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da prosek ulmaš |
| 3PL: | prosekə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t prosek ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prosekə̑nam ə̑l'e | prosekə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | prosekə̑nat ə̑l'e | prosekə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | prosekə̑n ə̑l'e | prosekə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | prosekə̑nna ə̑l'e | prosekə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | prosekə̑nda ə̑l'e | prosekə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | prosekə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | prosekə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prosekə̑nam ulmaš | prosekə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | prosekə̑nat ulmaš | prosekə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | prosekə̑n ulmaš | prosekə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | prosekə̑nna ulmaš | prosekə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | prosekə̑nda ulmaš | prosekə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | prosekə̑nə̑t ulmaš | prosekə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | prosek | it prosek |
| 3SG: | prosekše | ə̑nže prosek |
| 1PL: | (prosekə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na prosek) |
| 2PL: | proseksa | ida prosek |
| 3PL: | prosekə̑št | ə̑nə̑št prosek |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | proseknem | ə̑nem prosek |
| 2SG: | proseknet | ə̑net prosek |
| 3SG: | prosekneže | ə̑než prosek |
| 1PL: | proseknena | ə̑nena prosek |
| 2PL: | prosekneda | ə̑neda prosek |
| 3PL: | proseknešt | ə̑nešt prosek |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | proseknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem prosek ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | proseknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net prosek ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | prosekneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než prosek ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | proseknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena prosek ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | prosekneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda prosek ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | proseknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt prosek ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | proseknet ulmaš | ə̑net prosek ulmaš |
| 3SG: | prosekneže ulmaš | ə̑než prosek ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | prosekneda ulmaš | ə̑neda prosek ulmaš |
| 3PL: | proseknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt prosek ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | prosekaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | prosekman |
| Active participle: | prosekše |
| Passive participle: | prosekme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | prosekšaš |
| Negative participle: | prosekdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | prosekə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | prosekde |
| Gerund of prior action: | prosekmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | prosekmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | prosekšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | prosekmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | prosekdə̑maš |
