Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prostranstβem | om prostranstβe |
| 2SG: | prostranstβet | ot prostranstβe |
| 3SG: | prostranstβa | ok/ogeʃ prostranstβe |
| 1PL: | prostranstβena | ona/ogəna prostranstβe |
| 2PL: | prostranstβeda | oda/ogəda prostranstβe |
| 3PL: | prostranstβat | ogət prostranstβe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prostranstβəʃəm | ʃəm prostranstβe |
| 2SG: | prostranstβəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ prostranstβe |
| 3SG: | prostranstβəʃ | əʃ prostranstβe |
| 1PL: | prostranstβəʃna | əʃna prostranstβe |
| 2PL: | prostranstβəʃda | əʃda prostranstβe |
| 3PL: | prostranstβəʃt | əʃt prostranstβe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prostranstβenam | prostranstβen oməl |
| 2SG: | prostranstβenat | prostranstβen otəl |
| 3SG: | prostranstβen | prostranstβen ogəl |
| 1PL: | prostranstβenːa | prostranstβen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | prostranstβenda | prostranstβen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | prostranstβenət | prostranstβen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prostranstβem əʎe | om prostranstβe əʎe |
| 2SG: | prostranstβet əʎe | ot prostranstβe əʎe |
| 3SG: | prostranstβa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ prostranstβe əʎe |
| 1PL: | prostranstβena əʎe | ona/ogəna prostranstβe əʎe |
| 2PL: | prostranstβeda əʎe | oda/ogəda prostranstβe əʎe |
| 3PL: | prostranstβat əʎe | ogət prostranstβe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prostranstβem ulmaʃ | om prostranstβe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | prostranstβet ulmaʃ | ot prostranstβe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | prostranstβa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ prostranstβe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | prostranstβena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna prostranstβe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | prostranstβeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda prostranstβe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | prostranstβat ulmaʃ | ogət prostranstβe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prostranstβenam əʎe | prostranstβen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | prostranstβenat əʎe | prostranstβen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | prostranstβen əʎe | prostranstβen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | prostranstβenːa əʎe | prostranstβen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | prostranstβenda əʎe | prostranstβen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | prostranstβen əʎe | prostranstβen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prostranstβenam ulmaʃ | prostranstβen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | prostranstβenat ulmaʃ | prostranstβen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | prostranstβen ulmaʃ | prostranstβen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | prostranstβenːa ulmaʃ | prostranstβen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | prostranstβenda ulmaʃ | prostranstβen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | prostranstβen ulmaʃ | prostranstβen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | prostranstβe | it prostranstβe |
| 3SG: | prostranstβəʒe | ənʒe prostranstβe |
| 1PL: | (prostranstβena) | (ona/ogəna prostranstβe) |
| 2PL: | prostranstβəza | ida prostranstβe |
| 3PL: | prostranstβəʃt | ənəʃt prostranstβe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prostranstβənem | ənem prostranstβe |
| 2SG: | prostranstβənet | ənet prostranstβe |
| 3SG: | prostranstβəneʒe | əneʒ prostranstβe |
| 1PL: | prostranstβənena | ənena prostranstβe |
| 2PL: | prostranstβəneda | əneda prostranstβe |
| 3PL: | prostranstβəneʃt | əneʃt prostranstβe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | prostranstβənem əʎe | ənem prostranstβe əʎe |
| 2SG: | prostranstβənena əʎe | ənet prostranstβe əʎe |
| 3SG: | prostranstβəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ prostranstβe əʎe |
| 1PL: | prostranstβənena əʎe | ənena prostranstβe əʎe |
| 2PL: | prostranstβəneda əʎe | əneda prostranstβe əʎe |
| 3PL: | prostranstβəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt prostranstβe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | prostranstβənet ulmaʃ | ənet prostranstβe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | prostranstβəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ prostranstβe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | prostranstβəneda ulmaʃ | əneda prostranstβe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | prostranstβəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt prostranstβe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | prostranstβaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | prostranstβəman |
| Active participle: | prostranstβəʃe |
| Passive participle: | prostranstβəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | prostranstβəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | prostranstβədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | prostranstβen |
| Negative gerund: | prostranstβəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | prostranstβəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | prostranstβəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | prostranstβəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | prostranstβəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | prostranstβədəmaʃ |
