Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | protonam | om proton |
| 2SG: | protonat | ot proton |
| 3SG: | protoneš | ok/ogeš proton |
| 1PL: | protonə̑na | ona/ogə̑na proton |
| 2PL: | protonə̑da | oda/ogə̑da proton |
| 3PL: | protonə̑t | ogə̑t proton |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | protońə̑m | šə̑m proton |
| 2SG: | protońə̑č́ | šə̑č́ proton |
| 3SG: | protońo | ə̑š proton |
| 1PL: | protonna | ə̑šna proton |
| 2PL: | protonda | ə̑šda proton |
| 3PL: | protońə̑č́ | ə̑št proton |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | protonə̑nam | protonə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | protonə̑nat | protonə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | protonə̑n | protonə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | protonə̑nna | protonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | protonə̑nda | protonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | protonə̑nə̑t | protonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | protonam ə̑l'e | om proton ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | protonat ə̑l'e | ot proton ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | protoneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš proton ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | protonə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na proton ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | protonə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da proton ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | protonə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t proton ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | protonam ulmaš | om proton ulmaš |
| 2SG: | protonat ulmaš | ot proton ulmaš |
| 3SG: | protoneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš proton ulmaš |
| 1PL: | protonə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na proton ulmaš |
| 2PL: | protonə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da proton ulmaš |
| 3PL: | protonə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t proton ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | protonə̑nam ə̑l'e | protonə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | protonə̑nat ə̑l'e | protonə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | protonə̑n ə̑l'e | protonə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | protonə̑nna ə̑l'e | protonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | protonə̑nda ə̑l'e | protonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | protonə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | protonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | protonə̑nam ulmaš | protonə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | protonə̑nat ulmaš | protonə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | protonə̑n ulmaš | protonə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | protonə̑nna ulmaš | protonə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | protonə̑nda ulmaš | protonə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | protonə̑nə̑t ulmaš | protonə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | proton | it proton |
| 3SG: | protonžo | ə̑nže proton |
| 1PL: | (protonə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na proton) |
| 2PL: | protonza | ida proton |
| 3PL: | protonə̑št | ə̑nə̑št proton |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | protonnem | ə̑nem proton |
| 2SG: | protonnet | ə̑net proton |
| 3SG: | protonneže | ə̑než proton |
| 1PL: | protonnena | ə̑nena proton |
| 2PL: | protonneda | ə̑neda proton |
| 3PL: | protonnešt | ə̑nešt proton |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | protonnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem proton ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | protonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net proton ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | protonneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než proton ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | protonnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena proton ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | protonneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda proton ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | protonnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt proton ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | protonnet ulmaš | ə̑net proton ulmaš |
| 3SG: | protonneže ulmaš | ə̑než proton ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | protonneda ulmaš | ə̑neda proton ulmaš |
| 3PL: | protonnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt proton ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | protonaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | protonman |
| Active participle: | protonšo |
| Passive participle: | protonmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | protonšaš |
| Negative participle: | protondə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | protonə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | protonde |
| Gerund of prior action: | protonmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | protonmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | protonšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | protonmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | protondə̑maš |
