Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | proχodimecam | om proχodimec |
| 2SG: | proχodimecat | ot proχodimec |
| 3SG: | proχodimeceš | ok/ogeš proχodimec |
| 1PL: | proχodimecə̑na | ona/ogə̑na proχodimec |
| 2PL: | proχodimecə̑da | oda/ogə̑da proχodimec |
| 3PL: | proχodimecə̑t | ogə̑t proχodimec |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | proχodimecə̑m | šə̑m proχodimec |
| 2SG: | proχodimecə̑č́ | šə̑č́ proχodimec |
| 3SG: | proχodimece | ə̑š proχodimec |
| 1PL: | proχodimecna | ə̑šna proχodimec |
| 2PL: | proχodimecda | ə̑šda proχodimec |
| 3PL: | proχodimecə̑č́ | ə̑št proχodimec |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | proχodimecə̑nam | proχodimecə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | proχodimecə̑nat | proχodimecə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | proχodimecə̑n | proχodimecə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | proχodimecə̑nna | proχodimecə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | proχodimecə̑nda | proχodimecə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | proχodimecə̑nə̑t | proχodimecə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | proχodimecam ə̑l'e | om proχodimec ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | proχodimecat ə̑l'e | ot proχodimec ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | proχodimeceš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš proχodimec ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | proχodimecə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na proχodimec ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | proχodimecə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da proχodimec ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | proχodimecə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t proχodimec ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | proχodimecam ulmaš | om proχodimec ulmaš |
| 2SG: | proχodimecat ulmaš | ot proχodimec ulmaš |
| 3SG: | proχodimeceš ulmaš | ok/ogeš proχodimec ulmaš |
| 1PL: | proχodimecə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na proχodimec ulmaš |
| 2PL: | proχodimecə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da proχodimec ulmaš |
| 3PL: | proχodimecə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t proχodimec ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | proχodimecə̑nam ə̑l'e | proχodimecə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | proχodimecə̑nat ə̑l'e | proχodimecə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | proχodimecə̑n ə̑l'e | proχodimecə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | proχodimecə̑nna ə̑l'e | proχodimecə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | proχodimecə̑nda ə̑l'e | proχodimecə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | proχodimecə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | proχodimecə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | proχodimecə̑nam ulmaš | proχodimecə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | proχodimecə̑nat ulmaš | proχodimecə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | proχodimecə̑n ulmaš | proχodimecə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | proχodimecə̑nna ulmaš | proχodimecə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | proχodimecə̑nda ulmaš | proχodimecə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | proχodimecə̑nə̑t ulmaš | proχodimecə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | proχodimec | it proχodimec |
| 3SG: | proχodimecše | ə̑nže proχodimec |
| 1PL: | (proχodimecə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na proχodimec) |
| 2PL: | proχodimecsa | ida proχodimec |
| 3PL: | proχodimecə̑št | ə̑nə̑št proχodimec |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | proχodimecnem | ə̑nem proχodimec |
| 2SG: | proχodimecnet | ə̑net proχodimec |
| 3SG: | proχodimecneže | ə̑než proχodimec |
| 1PL: | proχodimecnena | ə̑nena proχodimec |
| 2PL: | proχodimecneda | ə̑neda proχodimec |
| 3PL: | proχodimecnešt | ə̑nešt proχodimec |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | proχodimecnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem proχodimec ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | proχodimecnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net proχodimec ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | proχodimecneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než proχodimec ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | proχodimecnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena proχodimec ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | proχodimecneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda proχodimec ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | proχodimecnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt proχodimec ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | proχodimecnet ulmaš | ə̑net proχodimec ulmaš |
| 3SG: | proχodimecneže ulmaš | ə̑než proχodimec ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | proχodimecneda ulmaš | ə̑neda proχodimec ulmaš |
| 3PL: | proχodimecnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt proχodimec ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | proχodimecaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | proχodimecman |
| Active participle: | proχodimecše |
| Passive participle: | proχodimecme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | proχodimecšaš |
| Negative participle: | proχodimecdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | proχodimecə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | proχodimecde |
| Gerund of prior action: | proχodimecmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | proχodimecmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | proχodimecšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | proχodimecmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | proχodimecdə̑maš |
