Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probkem | om probko |
| 2SG: | probket | ot probko |
| 3SG: | probka | ok/ogeš probko |
| 1PL: | probkena | ona/ogə̑na probko |
| 2PL: | probkeda | oda/ogə̑da probko |
| 3PL: | probkat | ogə̑t probko |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probkə̑šə̑m | šə̑m probko |
| 2SG: | probkə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ probko |
| 3SG: | probkə̑š | ə̑š probko |
| 1PL: | probkə̑šna | ə̑šna probko |
| 2PL: | probkə̑šda | ə̑šda probko |
| 3PL: | probkə̑št | ə̑št probko |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probkenam | probken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | probkenat | probken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | probken | probken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | probkenna | probken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | probkenda | probken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | probkenə̑t | probken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probkem ə̑l'e | om probko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | probket ə̑l'e | ot probko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | probka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš probko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | probkena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na probko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | probkeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da probko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | probkat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t probko ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probkem ulmaš | om probko ulmaš |
| 2SG: | probket ulmaš | ot probko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | probka ulmaš | ok/ogeš probko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | probkena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na probko ulmaš |
| 2PL: | probkeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da probko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | probkat ulmaš | ogə̑t probko ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probkenam ə̑l'e | probken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | probkenat ə̑l'e | probken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | probken ə̑l'e | probken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | probkenna ə̑l'e | probken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | probkenda ə̑l'e | probken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | probken ə̑l'e | probken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probkenam ulmaš | probken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | probkenat ulmaš | probken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | probken ulmaš | probken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | probkenna ulmaš | probken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | probkenda ulmaš | probken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | probken ulmaš | probken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | probko | it probko |
| 3SG: | probkə̑žo | ə̑nže probko |
| 1PL: | (probkena) | (ona/ogə̑na probko) |
| 2PL: | probkə̑za | ida probko |
| 3PL: | probkə̑št | ə̑nə̑št probko |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probkə̑nem | ə̑nem probko |
| 2SG: | probkə̑net | ə̑net probko |
| 3SG: | probkə̑neže | ə̑než probko |
| 1PL: | probkə̑nena | ə̑nena probko |
| 2PL: | probkə̑neda | ə̑neda probko |
| 3PL: | probkə̑nešt | ə̑nešt probko |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probkə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem probko ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | probkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net probko ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | probkə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než probko ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | probkə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena probko ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | probkə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda probko ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | probkə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt probko ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | probkə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net probko ulmaš |
| 3SG: | probkə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než probko ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | probkə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda probko ulmaš |
| 3PL: | probkə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt probko ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | probkaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | probkə̑man |
| Active participle: | probkə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | probkə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | probkə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | probkə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | probken |
| Negative gerund: | probkə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | probkə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | probkə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | probkə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | probkə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | probkə̑də̑maš |
