Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probnə̑jam | om probnə̑j |
| 2SG: | probnə̑jat | ot probnə̑j |
| 3SG: | probnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš probnə̑j |
| 1PL: | probnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na probnə̑j |
| 2PL: | probnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da probnə̑j |
| 3PL: | probnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t probnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m probnə̑j |
| 2SG: | probnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ probnə̑j |
| 3SG: | probnə̑jo | ə̑š probnə̑j |
| 1PL: | probnə̑jna | ə̑šna probnə̑j |
| 2PL: | probnə̑jda | ə̑šda probnə̑j |
| 3PL: | probnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št probnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probnə̑jə̑nam | probnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | probnə̑jə̑nat | probnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | probnə̑jə̑n | probnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | probnə̑jə̑nna | probnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | probnə̑jə̑nda | probnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | probnə̑jə̑nə̑t | probnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om probnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | probnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot probnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | probnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš probnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | probnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na probnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | probnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da probnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | probnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t probnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probnə̑jam ulmaš | om probnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | probnə̑jat ulmaš | ot probnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | probnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš probnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | probnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na probnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | probnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da probnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | probnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t probnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | probnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | probnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | probnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | probnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | probnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | probnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | probnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | probnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | probnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | probnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | probnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | probnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | probnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | probnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | probnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | probnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | probnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | probnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | probnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | probnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | probnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | probnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | probnə̑j | it probnə̑j |
| 3SG: | probnə̑jžo | ə̑nže probnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (probnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na probnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | probnə̑jza | ida probnə̑j |
| 3PL: | probnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št probnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probnə̑jnem | ə̑nem probnə̑j |
| 2SG: | probnə̑jnet | ə̑net probnə̑j |
| 3SG: | probnə̑jneže | ə̑než probnə̑j |
| 1PL: | probnə̑jnena | ə̑nena probnə̑j |
| 2PL: | probnə̑jneda | ə̑neda probnə̑j |
| 3PL: | probnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt probnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem probnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | probnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net probnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | probnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než probnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | probnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena probnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | probnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda probnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | probnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt probnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | probnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net probnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | probnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než probnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | probnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda probnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | probnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt probnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | probnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | probnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | probnə̑jšo |
| Passive participle: | probnə̑jmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | probnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | probnə̑jdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | probnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | probnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | probnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | probnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | probnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | probnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | probnə̑jdə̑maš |
