Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probem | om probo |
| 2SG: | probet | ot probo |
| 3SG: | proba | ok/ogeʃ probo |
| 1PL: | probena | ona/ogəna probo |
| 2PL: | probeda | oda/ogəda probo |
| 3PL: | probat | ogət probo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probəʃəm | ʃəm probo |
| 2SG: | probəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ probo |
| 3SG: | probəʃ | əʃ probo |
| 1PL: | probəʃna | əʃna probo |
| 2PL: | probəʃda | əʃda probo |
| 3PL: | probəʃt | əʃt probo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probenam | proben oməl |
| 2SG: | probenat | proben otəl |
| 3SG: | proben | proben ogəl |
| 1PL: | probenːa | proben onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | probenda | proben odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | probenət | proben ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probem əʎe | om probo əʎe |
| 2SG: | probet əʎe | ot probo əʎe |
| 3SG: | proba əʎe | ok/ogeʃ probo əʎe |
| 1PL: | probena əʎe | ona/ogəna probo əʎe |
| 2PL: | probeda əʎe | oda/ogəda probo əʎe |
| 3PL: | probat əʎe | ogət probo əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probem ulmaʃ | om probo ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | probet ulmaʃ | ot probo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | proba ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ probo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | probena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna probo ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | probeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda probo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | probat ulmaʃ | ogət probo ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probenam əʎe | proben oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | probenat əʎe | proben otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | proben əʎe | proben ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | probenːa əʎe | proben onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | probenda əʎe | proben odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | proben əʎe | proben ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probenam ulmaʃ | proben oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | probenat ulmaʃ | proben otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | proben ulmaʃ | proben ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | probenːa ulmaʃ | proben onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | probenda ulmaʃ | proben odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | proben ulmaʃ | proben ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | probo | it probo |
| 3SG: | probəʒo | ənʒe probo |
| 1PL: | (probena) | (ona/ogəna probo) |
| 2PL: | probəza | ida probo |
| 3PL: | probəʃt | ənəʃt probo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probənem | ənem probo |
| 2SG: | probənet | ənet probo |
| 3SG: | probəneʒe | əneʒ probo |
| 1PL: | probənena | ənena probo |
| 2PL: | probəneda | əneda probo |
| 3PL: | probəneʃt | əneʃt probo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | probənem əʎe | ənem probo əʎe |
| 2SG: | probənena əʎe | ənet probo əʎe |
| 3SG: | probəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ probo əʎe |
| 1PL: | probənena əʎe | ənena probo əʎe |
| 2PL: | probəneda əʎe | əneda probo əʎe |
| 3PL: | probəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt probo əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | probənet ulmaʃ | ənet probo ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | probəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ probo ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | probəneda ulmaʃ | əneda probo ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | probəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt probo ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | probaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | probəman |
| Active participle: | probəʃo |
| Passive participle: | probəmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | probəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | probədəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | proben |
| Negative gerund: | probəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | probəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | probəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | probəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | probəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | probədəmaʃ |
