Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | psalomam | om psalom |
| 2SG: | psalomat | ot psalom |
| 3SG: | psalomeš | ok/ogeš psalom |
| 1PL: | psalomə̑na | ona/ogə̑na psalom |
| 2PL: | psalomə̑da | oda/ogə̑da psalom |
| 3PL: | psalomə̑t | ogə̑t psalom |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | psalomə̑m | šə̑m psalom |
| 2SG: | psalomə̑č́ | šə̑č́ psalom |
| 3SG: | psalomo | ə̑š psalom |
| 1PL: | psalomna | ə̑šna psalom |
| 2PL: | psalomda | ə̑šda psalom |
| 3PL: | psalomə̑č́ | ə̑št psalom |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | psalomə̑nam | psalomə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | psalomə̑nat | psalomə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | psalomə̑n | psalomə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | psalomə̑nna | psalomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | psalomə̑nda | psalomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | psalomə̑nə̑t | psalomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | psalomam ə̑l'e | om psalom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | psalomat ə̑l'e | ot psalom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | psalomeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš psalom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | psalomə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na psalom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | psalomə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da psalom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | psalomə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t psalom ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | psalomam ulmaš | om psalom ulmaš |
| 2SG: | psalomat ulmaš | ot psalom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | psalomeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš psalom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | psalomə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na psalom ulmaš |
| 2PL: | psalomə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da psalom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | psalomə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t psalom ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | psalomə̑nam ə̑l'e | psalomə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | psalomə̑nat ə̑l'e | psalomə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | psalomə̑n ə̑l'e | psalomə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | psalomə̑nna ə̑l'e | psalomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | psalomə̑nda ə̑l'e | psalomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | psalomə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | psalomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | psalomə̑nam ulmaš | psalomə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | psalomə̑nat ulmaš | psalomə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | psalomə̑n ulmaš | psalomə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | psalomə̑nna ulmaš | psalomə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | psalomə̑nda ulmaš | psalomə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | psalomə̑nə̑t ulmaš | psalomə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | psalom | it psalom |
| 3SG: | psalomžo | ə̑nže psalom |
| 1PL: | (psalomə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na psalom) |
| 2PL: | psalomza | ida psalom |
| 3PL: | psalomə̑št | ə̑nə̑št psalom |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | psalomnem | ə̑nem psalom |
| 2SG: | psalomnet | ə̑net psalom |
| 3SG: | psalomneže | ə̑než psalom |
| 1PL: | psalomnena | ə̑nena psalom |
| 2PL: | psalomneda | ə̑neda psalom |
| 3PL: | psalomnešt | ə̑nešt psalom |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | psalomnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem psalom ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | psalomnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net psalom ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | psalomneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než psalom ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | psalomnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena psalom ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | psalomneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda psalom ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | psalomnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt psalom ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | psalomnet ulmaš | ə̑net psalom ulmaš |
| 3SG: | psalomneže ulmaš | ə̑než psalom ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | psalomneda ulmaš | ə̑neda psalom ulmaš |
| 3PL: | psalomnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt psalom ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | psalomaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | psalomman |
| Active participle: | psalomšo |
| Passive participle: | psalommo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | psalomšaš |
| Negative participle: | psalomdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | psalomə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | psalomde |
| Gerund of prior action: | psalommek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | psalommeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | psalomšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | psalommaš |
| Negative nominalization: | psalomdə̑maš |
