Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pugač́am | om pugač́ |
| 2SG: | pugač́at | ot pugač́ |
| 3SG: | pugač́eš | ok/ogeš pugač́ |
| 1PL: | pugač́ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na pugač́ |
| 2PL: | pugač́ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da pugač́ |
| 3PL: | pugač́ə̑t | ogə̑t pugač́ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pugač́ə̑m | šə̑m pugač́ |
| 2SG: | pugač́ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pugač́ |
| 3SG: | pugač́e | ə̑š pugač́ |
| 1PL: | pugač́na | ə̑šna pugač́ |
| 2PL: | pugač́da | ə̑šda pugač́ |
| 3PL: | pugač́ə̑č́ | ə̑št pugač́ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pugač́ə̑nam | pugač́ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pugač́ə̑nat | pugač́ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pugač́ə̑n | pugač́ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pugač́ə̑nna | pugač́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pugač́ə̑nda | pugač́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pugač́ə̑nə̑t | pugač́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pugač́am ə̑l'e | om pugač́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pugač́at ə̑l'e | ot pugač́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pugač́eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pugač́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pugač́ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pugač́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pugač́ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pugač́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pugač́ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pugač́ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pugač́am ulmaš | om pugač́ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pugač́at ulmaš | ot pugač́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pugač́eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš pugač́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pugač́ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pugač́ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pugač́ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pugač́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pugač́ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t pugač́ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pugač́ə̑nam ə̑l'e | pugač́ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pugač́ə̑nat ə̑l'e | pugač́ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pugač́ə̑n ə̑l'e | pugač́ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pugač́ə̑nna ə̑l'e | pugač́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pugač́ə̑nda ə̑l'e | pugač́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pugač́ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | pugač́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pugač́ə̑nam ulmaš | pugač́ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pugač́ə̑nat ulmaš | pugač́ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pugač́ə̑n ulmaš | pugač́ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pugač́ə̑nna ulmaš | pugač́ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pugač́ə̑nda ulmaš | pugač́ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pugač́ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | pugač́ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pugač́ | it pugač́ |
| 3SG: | pugač́še | ə̑nže pugač́ |
| 1PL: | (pugač́ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na pugač́) |
| 2PL: | pugač́sa | ida pugač́ |
| 3PL: | pugač́ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pugač́ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pugač́nem | ə̑nem pugač́ |
| 2SG: | pugač́net | ə̑net pugač́ |
| 3SG: | pugač́neže | ə̑než pugač́ |
| 1PL: | pugač́nena | ə̑nena pugač́ |
| 2PL: | pugač́neda | ə̑neda pugač́ |
| 3PL: | pugač́nešt | ə̑nešt pugač́ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pugač́nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pugač́ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pugač́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pugač́ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pugač́neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pugač́ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pugač́nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pugač́ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pugač́neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pugač́ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pugač́nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pugač́ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pugač́net ulmaš | ə̑net pugač́ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pugač́neže ulmaš | ə̑než pugač́ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pugač́neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pugač́ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pugač́nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pugač́ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pugač́aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pugač́man |
| Active participle: | pugač́še |
| Passive participle: | pugač́me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pugač́šaš |
| Negative participle: | pugač́də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pugač́ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | pugač́de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pugač́mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pugač́meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pugač́šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pugač́maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pugač́də̑maš |
