Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pugol'mem | om pugol'mo |
| 2SG: | pugol'met | ot pugol'mo |
| 3SG: | pugol'ma | ok/ogeš pugol'mo |
| 1PL: | pugol'mena | ona/ogə̑na pugol'mo |
| 2PL: | pugol'meda | oda/ogə̑da pugol'mo |
| 3PL: | pugol'mat | ogə̑t pugol'mo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pugol'mə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pugol'mo |
| 2SG: | pugol'mə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pugol'mo |
| 3SG: | pugol'mə̑š | ə̑š pugol'mo |
| 1PL: | pugol'mə̑šna | ə̑šna pugol'mo |
| 2PL: | pugol'mə̑šda | ə̑šda pugol'mo |
| 3PL: | pugol'mə̑št | ə̑št pugol'mo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pugol'menam | pugol'men omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pugol'menat | pugol'men otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pugol'men | pugol'men ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pugol'menna | pugol'men onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pugol'menda | pugol'men odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pugol'menə̑t | pugol'men ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pugol'mem ə̑l'e | om pugol'mo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pugol'met ə̑l'e | ot pugol'mo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pugol'ma ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pugol'mo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pugol'mena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pugol'mo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pugol'meda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pugol'mo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pugol'mat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pugol'mo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pugol'mem ulmaš | om pugol'mo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pugol'met ulmaš | ot pugol'mo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pugol'ma ulmaš | ok/ogeš pugol'mo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pugol'mena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pugol'mo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pugol'meda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pugol'mo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pugol'mat ulmaš | ogə̑t pugol'mo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pugol'menam ə̑l'e | pugol'men omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pugol'menat ə̑l'e | pugol'men otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pugol'men ə̑l'e | pugol'men ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pugol'menna ə̑l'e | pugol'men onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pugol'menda ə̑l'e | pugol'men odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pugol'men ə̑l'e | pugol'men ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pugol'menam ulmaš | pugol'men omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pugol'menat ulmaš | pugol'men otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pugol'men ulmaš | pugol'men ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pugol'menna ulmaš | pugol'men onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pugol'menda ulmaš | pugol'men odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pugol'men ulmaš | pugol'men ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pugol'mo | it pugol'mo |
| 3SG: | pugol'mə̑žo | ə̑nže pugol'mo |
| 1PL: | (pugol'mena) | (ona/ogə̑na pugol'mo) |
| 2PL: | pugol'mə̑za | ida pugol'mo |
| 3PL: | pugol'mə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pugol'mo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pugol'mə̑nem | ə̑nem pugol'mo |
| 2SG: | pugol'mə̑net | ə̑net pugol'mo |
| 3SG: | pugol'mə̑neže | ə̑než pugol'mo |
| 1PL: | pugol'mə̑nena | ə̑nena pugol'mo |
| 2PL: | pugol'mə̑neda | ə̑neda pugol'mo |
| 3PL: | pugol'mə̑nešt | ə̑nešt pugol'mo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pugol'mə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pugol'mo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pugol'mə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pugol'mo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pugol'mə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pugol'mo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pugol'mə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pugol'mo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pugol'mə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pugol'mo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pugol'mə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pugol'mo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pugol'mə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net pugol'mo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pugol'mə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než pugol'mo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pugol'mə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pugol'mo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pugol'mə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pugol'mo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pugol'maš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pugol'mə̑man |
| Active participle: | pugol'mə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | pugol'mə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pugol'mə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pugol'mə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pugol'men |
| Negative gerund: | pugol'mə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pugol'mə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pugol'mə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pugol'mə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pugol'mə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pugol'mə̑də̑maš |
