Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pujə̑rešudem | om pujə̑rešudo |
| 2SG: | pujə̑rešudet | ot pujə̑rešudo |
| 3SG: | pujə̑rešuda | ok/ogeš pujə̑rešudo |
| 1PL: | pujə̑rešudena | ona/ogə̑na pujə̑rešudo |
| 2PL: | pujə̑rešudeda | oda/ogə̑da pujə̑rešudo |
| 3PL: | pujə̑rešudat | ogə̑t pujə̑rešudo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pujə̑rešudə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pujə̑rešudo |
| 2SG: | pujə̑rešudə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pujə̑rešudo |
| 3SG: | pujə̑rešudə̑š | ə̑š pujə̑rešudo |
| 1PL: | pujə̑rešudə̑šna | ə̑šna pujə̑rešudo |
| 2PL: | pujə̑rešudə̑šda | ə̑šda pujə̑rešudo |
| 3PL: | pujə̑rešudə̑št | ə̑št pujə̑rešudo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pujə̑rešudenam | pujə̑rešuden omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pujə̑rešudenat | pujə̑rešuden otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pujə̑rešuden | pujə̑rešuden ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pujə̑rešudenna | pujə̑rešuden onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pujə̑rešudenda | pujə̑rešuden odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pujə̑rešudenə̑t | pujə̑rešuden ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pujə̑rešudem ə̑l'e | om pujə̑rešudo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pujə̑rešudet ə̑l'e | ot pujə̑rešudo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pujə̑rešuda ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pujə̑rešudo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pujə̑rešudena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pujə̑rešudo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pujə̑rešudeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pujə̑rešudo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pujə̑rešudat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pujə̑rešudo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pujə̑rešudem ulmaš | om pujə̑rešudo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pujə̑rešudet ulmaš | ot pujə̑rešudo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pujə̑rešuda ulmaš | ok/ogeš pujə̑rešudo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pujə̑rešudena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pujə̑rešudo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pujə̑rešudeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pujə̑rešudo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pujə̑rešudat ulmaš | ogə̑t pujə̑rešudo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pujə̑rešudenam ə̑l'e | pujə̑rešuden omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pujə̑rešudenat ə̑l'e | pujə̑rešuden otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pujə̑rešuden ə̑l'e | pujə̑rešuden ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pujə̑rešudenna ə̑l'e | pujə̑rešuden onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pujə̑rešudenda ə̑l'e | pujə̑rešuden odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pujə̑rešuden ə̑l'e | pujə̑rešuden ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pujə̑rešudenam ulmaš | pujə̑rešuden omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pujə̑rešudenat ulmaš | pujə̑rešuden otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pujə̑rešuden ulmaš | pujə̑rešuden ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pujə̑rešudenna ulmaš | pujə̑rešuden onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pujə̑rešudenda ulmaš | pujə̑rešuden odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pujə̑rešuden ulmaš | pujə̑rešuden ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pujə̑rešudo | it pujə̑rešudo |
| 3SG: | pujə̑rešudə̑žo | ə̑nže pujə̑rešudo |
| 1PL: | (pujə̑rešudena) | (ona/ogə̑na pujə̑rešudo) |
| 2PL: | pujə̑rešudə̑za | ida pujə̑rešudo |
| 3PL: | pujə̑rešudə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pujə̑rešudo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pujə̑rešudə̑nem | ə̑nem pujə̑rešudo |
| 2SG: | pujə̑rešudə̑net | ə̑net pujə̑rešudo |
| 3SG: | pujə̑rešudə̑neže | ə̑než pujə̑rešudo |
| 1PL: | pujə̑rešudə̑nena | ə̑nena pujə̑rešudo |
| 2PL: | pujə̑rešudə̑neda | ə̑neda pujə̑rešudo |
| 3PL: | pujə̑rešudə̑nešt | ə̑nešt pujə̑rešudo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pujə̑rešudə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pujə̑rešudo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pujə̑rešudə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pujə̑rešudo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pujə̑rešudə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pujə̑rešudo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pujə̑rešudə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pujə̑rešudo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pujə̑rešudə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pujə̑rešudo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pujə̑rešudə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pujə̑rešudo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pujə̑rešudə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net pujə̑rešudo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pujə̑rešudə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než pujə̑rešudo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pujə̑rešudə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pujə̑rešudo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pujə̑rešudə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pujə̑rešudo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pujə̑rešudaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pujə̑rešudə̑man |
| Active participle: | pujə̑rešudə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | pujə̑rešudə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pujə̑rešudə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pujə̑rešudə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pujə̑rešuden |
| Negative gerund: | pujə̑rešudə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pujə̑rešudə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pujə̑rešudə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pujə̑rešudə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pujə̑rešudə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pujə̑rešudə̑də̑maš |
