Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pulaškamunem | om pulaškamuno |
| 2SG: | pulaškamunet | ot pulaškamuno |
| 3SG: | pulaškamuna | ok/ogeš pulaškamuno |
| 1PL: | pulaškamunena | ona/ogə̑na pulaškamuno |
| 2PL: | pulaškamuneda | oda/ogə̑da pulaškamuno |
| 3PL: | pulaškamunat | ogə̑t pulaškamuno |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pulaškamunə̑šə̑m | šə̑m pulaškamuno |
| 2SG: | pulaškamunə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ pulaškamuno |
| 3SG: | pulaškamunə̑š | ə̑š pulaškamuno |
| 1PL: | pulaškamunə̑šna | ə̑šna pulaškamuno |
| 2PL: | pulaškamunə̑šda | ə̑šda pulaškamuno |
| 3PL: | pulaškamunə̑št | ə̑št pulaškamuno |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pulaškamunenam | pulaškamunen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | pulaškamunenat | pulaškamunen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | pulaškamunen | pulaškamunen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | pulaškamunenna | pulaškamunen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | pulaškamunenda | pulaškamunen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | pulaškamunenə̑t | pulaškamunen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pulaškamunem ə̑l'e | om pulaškamuno ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pulaškamunet ə̑l'e | ot pulaškamuno ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pulaškamuna ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš pulaškamuno ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pulaškamunena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na pulaškamuno ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pulaškamuneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da pulaškamuno ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pulaškamunat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t pulaškamuno ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pulaškamunem ulmaš | om pulaškamuno ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pulaškamunet ulmaš | ot pulaškamuno ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pulaškamuna ulmaš | ok/ogeš pulaškamuno ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pulaškamunena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na pulaškamuno ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pulaškamuneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da pulaškamuno ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pulaškamunat ulmaš | ogə̑t pulaškamuno ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pulaškamunenam ə̑l'e | pulaškamunen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pulaškamunenat ə̑l'e | pulaškamunen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pulaškamunen ə̑l'e | pulaškamunen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pulaškamunenna ə̑l'e | pulaškamunen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pulaškamunenda ə̑l'e | pulaškamunen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pulaškamunen ə̑l'e | pulaškamunen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pulaškamunenam ulmaš | pulaškamunen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | pulaškamunenat ulmaš | pulaškamunen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pulaškamunen ulmaš | pulaškamunen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | pulaškamunenna ulmaš | pulaškamunen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | pulaškamunenda ulmaš | pulaškamunen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pulaškamunen ulmaš | pulaškamunen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pulaškamuno | it pulaškamuno |
| 3SG: | pulaškamunə̑žo | ə̑nže pulaškamuno |
| 1PL: | (pulaškamunena) | (ona/ogə̑na pulaškamuno) |
| 2PL: | pulaškamunə̑za | ida pulaškamuno |
| 3PL: | pulaškamunə̑št | ə̑nə̑št pulaškamuno |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pulaškamunə̑nem | ə̑nem pulaškamuno |
| 2SG: | pulaškamunə̑net | ə̑net pulaškamuno |
| 3SG: | pulaškamunə̑neže | ə̑než pulaškamuno |
| 1PL: | pulaškamunə̑nena | ə̑nena pulaškamuno |
| 2PL: | pulaškamunə̑neda | ə̑neda pulaškamuno |
| 3PL: | pulaškamunə̑nešt | ə̑nešt pulaškamuno |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | pulaškamunə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem pulaškamuno ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | pulaškamunə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net pulaškamuno ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | pulaškamunə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než pulaškamuno ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | pulaškamunə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena pulaškamuno ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | pulaškamunə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda pulaškamuno ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | pulaškamunə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt pulaškamuno ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pulaškamunə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net pulaškamuno ulmaš |
| 3SG: | pulaškamunə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než pulaškamuno ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pulaškamunə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda pulaškamuno ulmaš |
| 3PL: | pulaškamunə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt pulaškamuno ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pulaškamunaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pulaškamunə̑man |
| Active participle: | pulaškamunə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | pulaškamunə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pulaškamunə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | pulaškamunə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pulaškamunen |
| Negative gerund: | pulaškamunə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | pulaškamunə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pulaškamunə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pulaškamunə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | pulaškamunə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | pulaškamunə̑də̑maš |
