Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puleḿotnə̑jam | om puleḿotnə̑j |
| 2SG: | puleḿotnə̑jat | ot puleḿotnə̑j |
| 3SG: | puleḿotnə̑ješ | ok/ogeš puleḿotnə̑j |
| 1PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑na | ona/ogə̑na puleḿotnə̑j |
| 2PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑da | oda/ogə̑da puleḿotnə̑j |
| 3PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑t | ogə̑t puleḿotnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑m | šə̑m puleḿotnə̑j |
| 2SG: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑č́ | šə̑č́ puleḿotnə̑j |
| 3SG: | puleḿotnə̑jo | ə̑š puleḿotnə̑j |
| 1PL: | puleḿotnə̑jna | ə̑šna puleḿotnə̑j |
| 2PL: | puleḿotnə̑jda | ə̑šda puleḿotnə̑j |
| 3PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑č́ | ə̑št puleḿotnə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑nam | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑nat | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑nna | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑nda | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑nə̑t | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puleḿotnə̑jam ə̑l'e | om puleḿotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | puleḿotnə̑jat ə̑l'e | ot puleḿotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | puleḿotnə̑ješ ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš puleḿotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na puleḿotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da puleḿotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t puleḿotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puleḿotnə̑jam ulmaš | om puleḿotnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | puleḿotnə̑jat ulmaš | ot puleḿotnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | puleḿotnə̑ješ ulmaš | ok/ogeš puleḿotnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na puleḿotnə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da puleḿotnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t puleḿotnə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑nam ə̑l'e | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑nat ə̑l'e | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n ə̑l'e | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑nna ə̑l'e | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑nda ə̑l'e | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑nam ulmaš | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑nat ulmaš | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n ulmaš | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑nna ulmaš | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑nda ulmaš | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑nə̑t ulmaš | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | puleḿotnə̑j | it puleḿotnə̑j |
| 3SG: | puleḿotnə̑jžo | ə̑nže puleḿotnə̑j |
| 1PL: | (puleḿotnə̑jə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na puleḿotnə̑j) |
| 2PL: | puleḿotnə̑jza | ida puleḿotnə̑j |
| 3PL: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št puleḿotnə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puleḿotnə̑jnem | ə̑nem puleḿotnə̑j |
| 2SG: | puleḿotnə̑jnet | ə̑net puleḿotnə̑j |
| 3SG: | puleḿotnə̑jneže | ə̑než puleḿotnə̑j |
| 1PL: | puleḿotnə̑jnena | ə̑nena puleḿotnə̑j |
| 2PL: | puleḿotnə̑jneda | ə̑neda puleḿotnə̑j |
| 3PL: | puleḿotnə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt puleḿotnə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | puleḿotnə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem puleḿotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | puleḿotnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net puleḿotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | puleḿotnə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než puleḿotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | puleḿotnə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena puleḿotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | puleḿotnə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda puleḿotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | puleḿotnə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt puleḿotnə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | puleḿotnə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net puleḿotnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | puleḿotnə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než puleḿotnə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | puleḿotnə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda puleḿotnə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | puleḿotnə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt puleḿotnə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | puleḿotnə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | puleḿotnə̑jman |
| Active participle: | puleḿotnə̑jšo |
| Passive participle: | puleḿotnə̑jmo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | puleḿotnə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | puleḿotnə̑jdə̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | puleḿotnə̑jə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | puleḿotnə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | puleḿotnə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | puleḿotnə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | puleḿotnə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | puleḿotnə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | puleḿotnə̑jdə̑maš |
